Njengoko kuyaziwa, izifo ezininzi ezithathelwanayo zibangelwa zizibhaktheriya kunye neentsholongwane, kunye neyeza-antibiotics kunye namayeza antiviral zihlala zichongiwe unyango lwabo, ngokulandelanayo. Kwiimeko apho kuyadingeka ukusela abo kunye nezinye iziyobisi, nokuba nokuba kunokwenzeka ukuthatha i-antibiotiki kunye neyeza-antitiviral ngexesha elifanayo, zama ukuyiqonda ngakumbi.
Xa kuyimfuneko ukuthatha i-antibiotics?
I-antibiotics yilezi ziyobisi, ngokwemigudu yesenzo kwi-microbes, ihlulwe ngamacandelo amabini amakhulu: i-bacteriostatic kunye ne-bactericidal. Izidakamizwa zeBacteriostatic zinceda ukuvimbela ukuveliswa kweebhaktheriya, kunye nama-agent aneempembelelo ze-bactericidal ababulala ngezindlela ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iziza-antibiotics zininzi zenzo (zilwa kunye kunye neentlobo ezininzi zebhaktheriya), ezinye zibonakaliswe ngqalelo ephambili.
Amayeza okulwa unyango anqunyelwe kuphela ukuba ukuxilongwa kubonisa ukuba le sifo ine-etiology ye-bacterium. Ukukhethwa kohlobo lwe-antibiotiki, umthamo wexesha, ixesha lokubamba kufuneka lilawulwe yinkwenkwezi kuphela, okwenza oko, ngokuqwalasela inani lezinto ezibalulekileyo. Kubalulekile ukugxininisa ukuba la mayeza ayalelwe unyango, kunye nokuthintela kwabo, ukulawulwa kuboniswe kwiimeko ezinqabileyo kakhulu (umzekelo, kwingozi enkulu yokuxhatshazwa kwangemva kwemisebenzi, ngokulunywa kwe-mite engagqithwanga kwisifo seLyme, njl. Njll).
Xa kuyimfuneko ukuthatha iziyobisi?
Iidakamizwa ze-anti-virus zingaphinda zibe nesalathiso esincinci kwaye sandile, kwaye ngoko ke sahlula ngamaqela amaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, umntu kufuneka azi ukuba kuphela amachiza ambalwa aveliswe kunyango lwezifo zentsholongwane ebonakaliswe ngempumelelo. Ukongezelela, njengomgaqo, ukuqala kokuthatha izidakamizwa kufuneka kube phakathi kweentsuku ezingama-1-2 emva kokuqala kweempawu, ngaphandle koko ukusebenza kwazo kuya kuba ngaphantsi kwama-70%.
Izifo ezininzi zentsholongwane, ingakumbi izifo zokuphefumula, umzimba ungakwazi ukunqoba ngokwawo, ngoko ke iziyobisi zonyango zichazwe kuphela kwiimeko ezizodwa. Ngokomzekelo, ngeempawu ezinzima, ukufumaneka kwezifo ezithintekayo, ukukhubazeka komzimba. Kunokwenzeka ukukhusela umyalelo walezi yobisi kwiimeko zokunyuka kwengozi.
Ukwamkelwa kwamagciwane ngamayeza kunye kunye namayeza antiviral
Ngokomgaqo, ezininzi iziza-antibiotics kunye neyeza-anti virus zihambelana kunye kwaye zingasetyenziswa kunye. Nangona kunjalo, izibonakaliso zonyango olunzima olufunekayo luncinci ngokwaneleyo, kwaye ukulungelelaniswa kweso sigqibo kufuneka kuqeshwe ngutitshala. Ngexesha elifanayo, uphando lubonisa ukuba imithi ye-antibiotic yezifo zentsholongwane ngenjongo yokuthintela ingenangqiqo kwaye ayinciphisi nje kuphela, kodwa iphinda ikhulise ingozi yeengxaki zebhakteria. Asikwazi ukulibala malunga nemiphumo emibini yamacandelo amabini amayeza kunye nokuqonda ukuba umthwalo emzimbeni unokukhokelela kwisicelo sabo esifanayo.