I-Polyhydramnios yimeko yokukhubazeka kwabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, apho umthamo we-amniotic fluid ezungeze i-fetus ngaphakathi kwesisu kuya phezulu kunokoqhelekileyo. Ngoko, umzekelo, kwiiveki ezilishumi umthamo wayo u-30 ml kuphela, kwaye iiveki ezingama-38 zanda kwi-1.5 ilitha. Ukuba ezi zikhombisi zigqityiwe ngenxa yezizathu ezithile, i-polyhydramnios ifumaneka.
Yintoni eyingozi kwi-polyhydramnios ngexesha lokukhulelwa?
Musa ukuyiphatha ngokulula kakuhle kwaye uthi: "Uya kucinga, kukho amanzi amaninzi." Konke kakhulu. I-Polyhydramnios ibangela ezinye iingxaki ezininzi. Umntwana unokuhlakulela i-pathologies ye-system ye-nervous and tractes tract. Oomama bahlushwa izifo, iibhola zivela kwisisu (amanqaku atyula), igestosis ekupheleni iyabonwa. Umlinganiselo omkhulu we-amniotic fluid inokubangela ukuzalwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa okanye ube ngumqondiso wecandelo lesondlo (ngenxa yokuba umntwazana uhlala enomtsalane okanye unentsimbi), kunokuthi kubekho intambo yomntwana enentambo. Iingxaki ze-polyhydramnios zenzeka ngexesha lomsebenzi. Ngokomzekelo, ipeni okanye umlenze wengane ingahle ikhuphe, okanye i-hypoxia yomntwana ingakhula ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yokuthungatha kwangaphambili kwe-placenta.
Ngamanye amaxesha abafazi abakhulelweyo bafumana i-polyhydramnios enomlinganiselo. Kule meko, unexesha elaneleyo lokulungisa imeko. Kodwa musa ukuhlala ungenzi lutho, kuba nangona kuncinci kwamanzi kunokubangela umsebenzi obuthathaka, ukuzalwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ukugcina.
Iimpawu ze-polyhydramnios ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Kufuneka uqaphele ukuba kukho iimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ubunzima kunye nentlungu ephantsi kwesisu;
- ubuthathaka kunye nokukhathala;
- ibonakala i-dyspnea (ngenxa yesimo esiphakamileyo se-diaphragm);
- izinga lokutsalwa kwamagalelo landa;
- ukuvuvuka kwezandla kunye neenyawo;
- ibhinti yesisu esisemgangathweni inombumba engaphezulu kwe-100-120 cm;
- ukugquma kwisisu;
- isicupunu kunye nokuhlanza kunokwenzeka.
Iimbangela ze-polyhydramnios ekukhulelweni
I-Polyhydramnios ekugqibeleni kokukhulelwa ziqhelekile, kodwa i-polyhydramnios engapheliyo isinika iimpawu ezingamangalisi kwaye ibonisa ukuba into ephosakeleyo emzimbeni. Ingaba nesifo sikashukela, okanye imiphumo ebanda kakhulu ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Izizathu zokubonakala kwe-polyhydramnios ngexesha lokukhulelwa aziqondi kakuhle. Kodwa ngokukhululeka kwamanzi amaninzi kuveliswa kwingxabano ye-RH, ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo ye-fetus okanye i-reflex ye-reflex swallowing. Usemngciphekweni ukuba unengxaki yeengtso, isifo senhliziyo, okanye ufumene izifo ezithathelwanayo. Ukwandisa amathuba okuba i-polyhydramnios ekukhulelweni ezininzi kunye nokukhululeka komzimba kumntwana.
Unyango lwe-polyhydramnios ngexesha lokukhulelwa
Ukuba kukho ukukhankanywa kwe-polyhydramnios, i-ultrasound eyongezelelweyo imiselwe, uvavanyo lwegazi lwenziwa kwaye i-cardiotocography yenziwa. Ukuba ukuxilongwa kuqinisekiswa nguwe, mhlawumbi, baya kukuthumela esibhedlele, banikeze i-diuretics,
Xa kungabikho izimo ezisongelayo, oomama kunye nomntwana bayazama ukukhulelwa, kodwa xa kwenzeka ingozi yangempela, icandelo le-laarean liveliswa.
Ukuba uye wafumanisa ukuba une-polyhydramnios, ungakhathazeki. Into ebaluleke kakhulu kukugcina imeko ilawulwa. Ngexesha lokuthatha iimvavanyo nokuqhuba uphando. Yaye khumbula, umonakalo kunye neemvakalelo ziya kuba nzima kakhulu kwimpilo yengane yakho.