Ukuthetha nge-polyuria, kufuneka kuphawulwe ngokukhawuleza ukuba kwindlela yokwelapha, le nkqubo yokugulisa imiphumo ayikho isifo esahlukileyo. Ngako oko, umntu unokuqwalasela i-polyuria njengembonakalo yonyango kuphela, ebonisa ubukho bezinye izifo.
I-Pathogenesis kunye nokuhlelwa kwe-polyuria
Ngokuxhomekeke kwimbangela kunye nemvelo yobonakaliso be-polyuria, ukwahlula:
- okwethutyana kunye nesigxina;
- neentsholongwane.
Makhe siqwalasele ngokuthe ngakumbi iinkcukacha zentsimi yazo nganye.
Ngoko, i-polyuria yexeshana idla ngoxinzelelo lwe-hypertensive ne-diencephalic, i-tachycardia, ukusetyenziswa kwemali enkulu. Nangona i-polyuria eqhubekayo ivela ngenxa yokungaqhelekanga emsebenzini wezintso kunye neengcina ze-endocrine. Indlela yokuphuhlisa i-pathological polyuria ihlala kwizifo zengaphakathi kunye neenkqubo. Olu hlobo lokuveliswa komchamo lwe-urine lufuna ukunakwa ngakumbi, kuba lukwazi ukubonisa izifo ezinzulu ezifana:
- ukuvutha nokukhathazeka emsebenzini wezintso;
- ubukho be-tumor kwingingqi ye-pelvic;
- ukuphazamiseka emsebenzini wesistim seentsholongwane, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo;
- urolithiasis;
- iintlobo ze-cystitis;
- Ngokuqhelekileyo i-polyuria ibonakala kwisifo sikashukela ;
- ingaba enye yeempawu zokukhulelwa.
Oku akusiyo uluhlu olupheleleyo lwezinto ezinokubangela i-pathological polyuria.
Ezinye izizathu zepolyuria
Ngokubhekiselele kwifomu yomzimba, inxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwemali enkulu, ukungenisa izitoli zokutya kunye nokutya, ukukhuthaza ukuphuma komchamo.
Eyona nto ibonakalisiweyo ingaba yipolyuriya kwisifo sikashukela. Kwezinye iimeko, inani lomlambo ekhutshiwe lifikelela kuma-liters alishumi. Ukongezelela, kwinqanaba lokufundwa, umzekelo, kwilingo likaZimnitsky, ukunyaniseka kwalo kwandisiwe.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulana ziqaphela i-polyuria ebusuku, kwindlela yokwelapha le nto ibizwa ngokuba yi-nicturia. Izizathu ezinokuthi zenze i-polyria emini ebusuku: isifo sesifo kunye nokungaphumeleli komzimba. Ingcaciso ecacileyo yenkcazo ye-polyuria ebusika inokwenzeka ngokunceda uvavanyo lukaZimnitsky kunye nezinye iimviwo. Ukuphazamiseka kwesifo se-pathologi ngendlela ye-predominance ye-nighttime urine excretion emini, kuyimfuneko ukutyelela indlu yangasese ngaphezu kokuphindwe kabini ebusuku.
Kucacile ukuba uzibuze indlela yokuphatha ipolyuriya, kufuneka ugxininise kwisizathu sokuqala sokubonakala kwayo.