Ubuhle buka-salvia, obunokufumaneka rhoqo kwiimibhede zeentyatyambo kunye nemibhede yeentyatyambo , ngummeli wentsapho yokucima. Isici esichaphazelekayo esi sithuba esinqumlekileyo siyi-tetrahedral esingafaniyo kunye neentyatyambo ze-tubular, ezenziwe kwiingcebiso zezihlumela. I-Perennial salvia ilungile ngenxa yokuba izimbali zazo zikholisa iliso ukususela ngoJuni ukuya kwi-frosts yokuqala. I-Inflorescences inokuyicwecwe kuyo yonke imibala ebomvu, ebomvu, emfusa kunye emhlophe. Ukuphakama, isityalo sinokufikelela kuma-25 ukuya kuma-80 centimeters. Emva komjikelo weentyantyambo, iibhokisi ezincinci zenziwe kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zeziqu, apho imbewu encinci ivuthwa khona. Kuyaziwa malunga neesithoba zeentlobo ze-salvia, kodwa kwi-flowerbeds zikhula ngokuyinhloko "uhlobo lokukhanya". Ngendlela, iintlobo ezikhulayo kwintlango, ezibizwa ngokuba yi-sage, kwaye ziyalinywa-salvia. USalvia ukhula emhlabeni wonke, ngaphandle kwe-Australia. Isityalo sithandayo indawo ezinqabileyo, iindawo ezincinci zehlathi, ii-slots, iintlambo kunye neendwendwe.
Nangona behlala kwiindawo zokuhlala, abalimi baqhuba ukulima kwe-salvia njengonyaka. Ngokuphi na nini ukuhlwayela i-salvia ukuba ikhule izityalo ezinamandla zokutyala kule ndawo? Oku kuya kuxutyushwa kule nqaku.
Imithetho yokukhula kwembewu
Ngoko, makhe siqale xa kuhlwayelwa i-salvia kwizityalo, ukuba uceba ukukhula iintyatyambo ezivela kwimbewu. Ukuqwalasela ukuba iintsuku ezingama-75 ukuya kuma-80 emva kokuhlwayela, i-salvia inako ukunika iintyatyambo zokuqala, kubalulekile ukunyamekela imbewu yokulima ngaphandle komhla kaFebhuwari.
Unako ukukhulisa izithombo ze-salvia kwibhokisi enkulu, kunye nakwiikomityi zepiat. Okokuqala, uluhlu oluncinci lobumba obuninzi lubekwa phantsi kwe-container, kwaye umphezulu uphelelwe umxube womhlaba okhanyayo, ungafikeli phezulu kwiintsimbi 2-3 cm. Emva koko umhlaba uhambile kakuhle kwaye ushiywe ubusuku bonke, ehlanganiswe nefilimu okanye iglasi. Yaye, apho, ngokwenene, imbewu, ubuza. Baya kufuneka kuphela ngosuku olulandelayo. Imbewu yesityalo isincinane kakhulu, ngoko ke abalimi bancoma ukuba baxube kunye nesihlabathi esiqhelekileyo. Oku kulungiswa kuzokwenza kube lula ukuhlwayela kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba ukusabalaliswa kwempahla yembewu phezu komhlaba. Akukho ziphoso kunye nezimbobo ezifunekayo. Mva nje uhlwayise ngobuncinane imbewu phezu komhlaba, uze uwagubungele nge-1-2 mm ungqimba we-substrate. Uhlala ufefe ngamanzi uze ugubuze ngeglasi. Kwiqondo lokushisa ukusuka kwi-+20 ukuya kuma-degrees ama -25, ubuninzi bomswakama kunye nendawo edibeneyo, izityalo ziya kuziva zihle. Gwema ukuthambisa okuninzi! Umswakama ogqithiseleyo - usongelo lomonakalo kwizityalo ezinomlenze omnyama.
Xa iphetshana lesibini libonakala, ungashenxisa ngokukhuselekileyo izithombo kwiibhotho ezihlukeneyo. Sebenzisa umhlaba omnye. Emva kokuvela kweqabana lesithathu lamasango, kuyimfuneko ukucoca. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuxinwa kobunzima obuhlaza.
Ukutshiza ukuvula umhlaba
Njengoko ubona, imbewu yokutshala kunye nokunyamekela izithombo ze-salvia
Ukunyuka kwe-salvia kunye nokunyamekela i-perennial ukukhula kwexesha elifanelekileyo kwi-flowerbed kwokhula , ukucwiliswa rhoqo kunye nokucoca ngokucwangcisa ngezichumisi zamaminerali.
Emva kokutshala i-salvia kwisayithi yakho, awuyi kuzisola. Esi sityalo sibukeka sikhulu njengento yodwa kunye nokwakhiwa kweqela.