Ukungabikho komzimba wesisu esisisigxina (diffusse) nge-peritonitis, apho kuhlanganiswe khona isakhiwo se-purulent cavity of size ezahlukeneyo, esifakwe kwi capsule ye-pyogenic. Le fomu ye-peritoneal inflammation inokwenza nayiphi na inxalenye yesisu esiswini, ngokuxhomekeka kwinjongo ephambili yokusuleleka, kwakunye nokuhamba kwe-purulent exudate, ukusasazeka kosulelo lwe-lymph kunye nemithambo yegazi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-abscess isendaweni ezisezantsi kunye nezidibanisa zezikhalazo, kwi-ileum, phakathi kwamathambo emathumbu, kwindawo ye-douglas ye-pelvis encinci, ngaphakathi kwimizimba.
Iimbangela zesisu esiswini
Ukungaphumeleli kwesigxina sesisu kuya kukhula njengenkcenkceshwa emva kokusebenza kwemisebenzi ye-cavitary, kwaye ngokwemibare, malunga ne-0.8% yamatyala anxulumene nokungenelela okucwangcisiweyo, kunye no-1.5% Ezinye izizathu zokwakhiwa kwesigxina esingenasiphelo singabandakanya:
- ukulimala esiswini;
- appendicitis;
- ukuphazamiseka kwezilonda zesisu kunye ne-duodenum;
- cholecystitis ;
- pancreatitis;
- Sesifo sikaCrohn ;
- Izifo ezixhatshazwayo zesini sesini (i-adnexitis, salpingitis, parametritis, njl);
- ukuvuvukala kwezicubu ze-adrenal;
- umlenze we-osteomyelitis, njl
Izibonakaliso zesisu somzimba
Ukubonakaliswa okuphambili kwezi zifo:
- intlungu eqhubekayo kwingingqi yesisu, inokubuyisela ehlombe kwaye iqiniswe ngcinezelo kunye nokuphefumlelwa okukhulu;
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- utshintsho lokushisa komzimba emini;
- ukuphosa;
- isicefe
- ukungabi nesidlo;
- ukucoca rhoqo;
- ukuqothulwa;
- ukujikeleza ngokukhawuleza;
- tachycardia.
Unyango lwentlungu yomzimba
Indlela kuphela yokonyango kwe-abscess kukuvula ukuvula, ukucoca kunye nokucocwa kwe-abscess, okwenziwa ngalo amashishini angasetyenziswayo okwangoku. Kuphela phambi kobugqwetha obuninzi kuboniswa ukuvula ngokubanzi kwesigumbi esisisu. Kwakhona, unyango lwe-antibiotics luyimfuneko.