Naluphi na umgadi wezolimo uziva egqamile xa elawula ngokuzimeleyo ukukhula isityalo kwimbewu encinane kwisiqhamo esithwala isiqhamo. Eyona nto inomdla kukuba le mizamo yeentlobo zee- strawberries zikhulile zisuka kwimbewu.
Ndingaqala nini ukuhlwayela i-strawberries ngenxa yezithombo?
Kungcono ukuqala ngoJanuwari - ekuqaleni kukaFebhuwari, ukwenzela ukuba ehlobo ufumane amajikijolo okuqala. Imbewu inqweneleka ukuthenga kumthengisi othembekileyo, kuba ayikho imfihlelo yokuba kukho abakhiqizi abaninzi abangenangqiqo.
Amabali ngokukrakra ngokukodwa kule ndawo ahambelana nezityalo zefriji zefriji. Abantu bahlawula imali eninzi kwimbewu embalwa, balindele ukufumana ukuvuna okungakaze kwenzeke, kwaye ekugqibeleni bafumana i-strawberry elula kunye nebala. Kwaye kuphela ekungazini kwabathengi - kufuneka ukwazi ukuba imbewu ebizwa ngokuthi i-frozen ayikho kwimvelo.
Igama elithi "inkululeko" ngesiFrentshi lithetha "inqabileyo", oko kukuthi, ihlathi eliqingqiweyo elenziwe ngeqabunga ngaphandle kwamaqabunga, ligcinwe phantsi kweemeko ezithile. Uyakwazi ukunikela isivuno esihle se-strawberries eziqhelekileyo kwaye ujabule kulo lonke ixesha.
Izithombo zee-strawberries ezivela kwimbewu
Ukutyala kwama-strawberries kuqala ngembewu yezithombo ezivela kwi-stratification yembewu ekhoyo. Zifudumele ngokukhawuleza kwaye zifakwe kwifriji (ngokufika kwi + 4 ° C) kwiintsuku eziyi-14-21. Emva koko, imbewu ihlwayelwe kwizimbizo ezilungiselelwe kwi-0.5 cm ephezulu. Umhlaba kufuneka ukhululeke kwaye unomsoco. Ikhonkco eneembewu ihlanganiswe ngesiqhekeza kwaye ifakwe kwindawo efudumeleyo yelanga yokuhluma (malunga neentsuku ezingama-25).
Ngokukhawuleza ukuba imbewu ikhukhumele kwaye izihluma zibonakala, iifanki kufuneka ziqaliswe ukutshintsha rhoqo, zikhuphe izityalo. Isithintelo kufuneka sibe nomswakama othotyelwe ngaphandle kokugqithiseleyo - ukuba kukho imimiselo yokunciphisa, isitya kufuneka siphume umoya ngaphambi kokuba kuqhume umphunga kunye nokuphuziswa ngamanzi angaphantsi.
Izithombo ze-strawberry zikhetha amanzi okanye amanzi emvula, kwaye ayinyamezeli amanzi empompo. Ukutshala imbewu ye-strawberry ye-seedlings yinkampani enomdla kakhulu, kwaye ukugcina yonke imithetho elula, unokukholisa intsapho enomsila ococekileyo, ukhulile ukususela ekuqaleni, ekupheleni kwexesha lehlobo.