Ukungena kwamagciwane okusuleleka (iintsholongwane, iifungi okanye iibhaktheriya) kwisitampu esicatshulwayo ngokuqhelekileyo kubangele ukuba i-otitis media ifumaneke. Esi sifo sinokuthenjwa kakuhle xa senziwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuxilonga ngokukhawuleza kwangoko ukutshabalala kwindlebe ephakathi kwendlela elula ye-otitis ihlala ihamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye ilula, ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwamachiza angaphantsi kunye namayeza anetyhefu.
Unyango lwe-ear ear inflammation ekhaya
Njengomthetho, ukufelwa kwezibhedlele akudingeki kwisifo esicatshungulwayo, ininzi ye-otitis ingalawulwa ekhaya, ilandela iziphakamiso ze-otolaryngologist.
Unyango lokuvuvukala kwindlebe ephakathi kunye nezilwanyana zendoda ayicetyiswa ngcali. Ukusebenza kwabo kuphantsi kakhulu, kwaye imimiselo emininzi ayichaphazeli ii-pathogens kunye nezizathu ze-otitis. Ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokwelapha kunokunciphisa impawu ze-pathology ngokukhawuleza, kodwa kungayi kuphilisa. Ukuphuculwa kancinci kwintlalo kuthathwa zizigulane zokuphucula, ngelixa iinkqubo zokuvuvukala zanda kwaye zanda, zenza iingxaki ezinzima.
Indlela ephela yokuqinisekisa ukhathaza i-otitis inikeza unyango olulondolozayo.
Unyango lokuvuvukala kwindlebe ephakathi kubantu abadala abaneziyobisi kunye nezinye iziyobisi
Kwimigangatho yokuqala yesifo, le mi sebenzi inikwe:
1. Ukufakela kwimpumlo yamaconsi e- vasoconstrictor :
- Halazolin;
- Naphthysine;
- Pharmazoline;
- Nasol;
- Xylometazoline;
- Tizin nabanye.
2. Ukuqaliswa kwezisombululo zonyango kwi-canal ear:
- Garazon;
- Otinum;
- boron utywala.
3. Ukuthatha i-antipyretic, i-analgesic kunye ne-anti-inflammatory drugs:
- Paracetamol;
- I-Aspirin (ngokunyamezela);
- Ibuprofen;
- Nimeslide;
- Solpadein;
- Ketanov;
- Iintloko ezintlanu.
Esikhundleni sokugxilwa kwamachiza ezindlebeni, umntu unokubeka i-wick encinci kwintambo yomngcipheko ehlanganiswe nala mayeza.
Ukuba umlinganiselo we-otitis uqhubeka, unesimo esibukhali, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-antibacterial drugs. Eyona ndlela iphumelelayo kukuba:
- I-Sumamed;
- Amoxicillin;
- Rovamycin;
- Amoxiclav;
- I-Doxycycline kunye neempawu.
Ngelo xesha, ugqirha uphinde wachaze i-antibiotics yendawo kwindawo yamaconsi ( Sofraks , Otypaks) kunye namafutha (iBactroban, Levomecol).
Ukungabikho kweziphumo zonyango zokunyanga iziyobisi kunye nokuqokelela inani elikhulu lepus, kwenziwa iinkqubo zokucoca ukuze zihlambulule kwaye zihlalutye i-earal ear.