Naluphina utshintsho kumathambo enyawo aluchaphazeli nje kuphela ukubonakala kwalo, kodwa luchaphazela umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwemisebenzi ephambili. Njengomphumo wokuguqulwa, amaninzi amakhulu ahlupheka, kwaye ngenxa yokungabikho kokulinganayo komzimba kunye nomgudu. Ukulungiswa kweenyawo kubunjwe ngenxa yokulimala, ukugqoka izicathulo ezingakhawulezileyo, ukuvuvukala kwamalungu okanye ezinye izifo. Kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesilonda, isigulane sinikezelwa ngonyango olukhuselekileyo okanye unyango.
Iintlobo zokutshintsha kweenyawo
Ukwahlulelwa kwezilwanyana kubangelwa zizizathu kunye neempawu. Cinga uluhlu olulandelayo lweenguqu:
- Inyawo likaValgus , eyaziwa ngokuthi "ithambo emlenzeni," ebonakala ngokunyuka kwesithupha kunye nokuphambuka kwayo kwinqanaba.
- Kwinqanaba lehashe kukho ukunyuka kwenyuka kweyodwa, ngelixa ukugoba umlenze kwi-angle yee-degrees ukuya phezulu kuya kuba nzima.
- Iinyawo ezisezantsi , ezenziwa ngenxa yokuguqulwa kwesigxathu seenyawo, zikhokelela ekubeni isiguli asihlali ngaphandle, kodwa kuyo yonke indawo.
- Kwintendelezo yesithende , into echasene nayo iyabonwa. Unyawo lugoba ngasemva ukuya kumlenze ophantsi.
Ukunyangwa kwamanyathelo okukhubazeka
Ukuba awuqali unyango ngexesha, ukuqhubela phambili kwesi sifo kuyaqhubeka. Kwizigaba ezinzima, unyango luquka:
- bembethe iifolo ezizodwa;
- ukhetho oluchanekileyo lwezicathulo;
- ukusebenzisa iziyobisi;
- ukuxilisa, ukuzivocavoca, i-physiotherapy.
Kwiimeko ezinzima, utyando lungafuneka. Ugqirha ugqiba ukuqhuba enye yale mi sebenzi:
- ithambo lokusasaza ukubuyisela isimo sokuqala;
- Arthrodesis, ukubonelela ukungahambi kakuhle kwendibano;
- ukufakelwa kwetoni.
Ukunciphisa ixesha lokubuyiselwa kunye nokuphumelela unyango oluyimpumelelo, kuyimfuneko ukubuyela kwiingcali ngexesha kwaye ulandele ngqo ingcebiso yakhe.