Yintoni inhlonipho - wonke umntu unengcamango yakhe yolu hlobo lwenkcubeko. Bobabini iintsana nabantu abahloniphekileyo ubudala badinga ukuhlonishwa, le mfuno engundoqo yenza umntu aqonde ingxaki kunye nokubaluleka kwabo ngokwabo kwintsapho, umsebenzi, uluntu.
Yintoni inhlonipho - incazelo
Ukuqwalaselwa kwamalungelo, ukufaneleka, ukukwazi ukubona nokuqwalasela imida, iimpawu zomntu zomnye umntu - yiyiphi intlonipho. Iimfanelo ezifanelekileyo zentlonipho zichaphazela uluntu kwaye zihlala zikhuthazwa, zakha idumela elihle. Ukuzihlonela wena kunye nabanye kuqala kwintsapho, ngoko kubalulekile ukukhulisa le ntliziyo ukususela kwiminyaka yobudala, oku kuxhomekeke ekuphuculweni kokuhambelana komntu ngamnye.
Inhlonipho iboniswe njani?
Indlela yokuphumelela inhlonipho ngumbuzo oqhelekileyo kwabo baqala nje imisebenzi yabo, ubudlelwane bezoshishino okanye intsapho. Ukubonakaliswa kwentlonipho kunemilinganiselo emininzi, kwaye iqulethwe zizenzo zobomi zansuku zonke, izenzo kunye nabo babaluleke kakhulu. Ukuhlonishwa kunye nokuhlonela abanye kuyingxenye ebalulekileyo yolonwabo kunye nokuqatshelwa kweemfanelo zenye. Ubonisa njani intlonelo ebantwini:
- Inkulumo yokubulela yinto esilula, inamandla amakhulu kwaye ingathathi ixesha elininzi;
- ukuncoma kunye namazwi okubonga;
- ukukwazi ukuzibeka kwindawo yomnye;
- ukuzaliseka kwezi zithembiso;
- ukukwazi ukuphulaphula isiphelo, ngaphandle kokuphazamisa;
- ukuba kukho ukugxekwa , akujolise ekuhlaziseni umntu, kodwa kuphela kwiingcamango ezithile kwizenzo okanye kwizenzo.
Yintoni ehlonipha abadala?
Ukuhlonipha abadala kuyathetha ngokuhlonela abazali. Inhlonipho ejulile kubadala, njengoko idlulile kwiimvavanyo ezinzima ebomini, kubantu bexesha elidlulileyo kwakumgangatho wezinto. Yintoni ukuhlonela abadala?
- sengqondo;
- ziphatha kakuhle;
- ukuboniswa kwenkathalo kunye nokuqwalaselwa (ukudluliselwa kwendlela, ukuthwala isikhwama esinzima, ukunikezela ukuthutha);
- kunika uncedo kwabasweleyo.
Yintoni inhlonipho ngobudlelwane?
Yintoni inhlonipho ngomntu? Kulo mbuzo, wonk 'ubani ubona impendulo yakhe, kodwa ngokubanzi - kukubona kubunye ubuntu, ubuntu kunye neempawu zakhe kunye nokuqonda kunye nokuqonda ukuba uThixo okanye uhlobo luthanda ukuhlukahluka, ngoko abantu bahluke. Ubudlelwane obuhle, ubambiswano, intsapho inempawu zayo, kodwa inhlonipho kuyo yakhiwe ngokwemigaqo yemigaqo jikelele:
- ukugcinwa kwemida yomntu, indawo kunye nokungapheli;
- imbono yomhlobo, iqabane, iqabane liyakwazi ukuhluke kumntu-kubalulekile ukuyithatha kunye nokwamkelwa kunye nokuguquguquka;
- umbono kumnye umntu ozimelayo;
- ukubonelela ngoncedo nenkxaso kumaxesha anzima, iimeko.
Yintoni inhlonipho yendalo?
Ukuhlonela imvelo kuhambelana ngokusondelelana neentlonipho kuzo zonke izinto eziphilayo kunye nenkxalabo yehlabathi elibangqongileyo. Imeko kwiplanethi kukuba abantu bachitha ubuninzi bemithombo yabo: ukupompa ioli-igazi lomhlaba, obangela ukungabi nantloni, ukudibanisa uhlobo kunye nenkunkuma, ukubulala izilwanyana kwinqanaba elikhulu-konke oku kuvela kukungamhloneli nokungahloneli. "Emva kwethu, ubuncinane umkhukula!" - watsho njalo iNkosi yaseFransi uLouis XV, namhlanje uluntu lujamelene nemiphumo yobudlelwane obunjalo.
Yintoni inhlonipho yendalo:
- ukuzaliswa kwezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo;
- ukunakekelwa kwezilwanyana kunye neentaka ebusika;
- imisebenzi ejoliswe ekuphuculeni imeko engqongileyo;
- kuthatha ngaphantsi kokukhuselwa kweentlobo ezingabonakaliyo zezilwanyana, iintaka, izityalo;
- ukuqaliswa kweendleko zokusingqongileyo ezingangcolisi umoya.
Yintoni ukuhlonipha umsebenzi?
Ngethuba lokuqala, umntwana ubhekene nehlabathi lobugcisa esikolweni kunye nentlonelo ngutitshala, uya kuba sisisiseko, aqikelele. Kwizikolo zanamhlanje, isimo sengqondo kubafundisi sihlala sisimo sengqondo sokunyaniseka nokuhlaziya umsebenzi wabo onzima. Umsebenzi wabazali kunye nootitshala ukuba benze ixabiso kuyo nayiphi na uhlobo lomsebenzi, kubalulekile ukuba umntwana omncinci abonise kwaye achaze lo mzekelo ukuba ukuba umgcini-ntanethi akahlambulukanga ikhephu, abantu babeya kubanjelwa kwiinqwelo zeqhwa, kwaye ngaphandle kootitshala, umntu akayi kufunda, akanako ukubhala nokufunda , ezininzi izinto ezifumeneyo azizange zenziwe, iincwadi ezintle aziyi kubhalwa.
Yintoni ehlonipha abazali?
Ukuhlonela abazali kubunjwa ebuntwaneni. Indlela umama nobawo baphathana ngayo - ibeka kubantwana isiseko sokuzihlonela, abazali kunye nabanye abantu. Akuyithuba lokuvula nabani na ukuba abantwana bafunde iipatheni zabo zokuziphatha kubazali baze babelane nabo. Ukuba ngabazali bahlakisana, umntwana uyanyanzelekile ukuba aphendule omnye komnye wabo, kwaye ngokumalunga nomnye uya kuziva ngathi ungumrhwebi, kwaye ukuphendula okukhuselekileyo kuya kubonakala kukungamhloneli "umntwana".
Yintoni ukubulela nokuhlonipha abazali, njengoko kubonakalayo:
- ukungabikho kohlwayiso kubazali (banika incinci, bekhutshwe kakubi, abazange bathenge indlu), into eyona nto ibalulekileyo abazali banikela ngayo ubomi;
- Ukuhlonela abazali njengabadala, nangona bengafanelekanga, musa ukungena kwimpikiswano ngenxa yoko;
- ixesha kunye nengqalelo kubazali babo (iifowuni, ukutyelela, ukuthetha, uncedo).
Indlela yokufezekisa inhlonipho?
Ukuhlonipha kukuqonda: ngaphandle kokuqaphela kunye nokuhlonipha abanye, umntu akanako ukubala ngokuhlonipha ngendlela yakhe. Wonke umntu unento enokumhlonela, kodwa akubona wonke umntu oqonda oku. Indlela yokufezekisa inhlonipho kwikomiti:
- zincoma ngokunyanisekileyo:
- vuyiswa yimpumelelo yabanye, bhiyozele;
- novelwano kunye nokungaphumeleli;
- kuvulekile kwaye kube nobungane;
- angavumeli ukuhlekwa kwehleko kwidilesi yakhe;
- ukuhlakulela ubugcisa.
Zi hlonele
Isidingo sokuhlonela sisinye sezidingo ezibalulekileyo kakhulu, ngoko umntu uzichazela: "Ndinguye!", "Ndiyithetha!". Ukuzihlonela ngokwakho kuhlanganiswe kuwe kwaye kufakwe kwi "I-concept" yomntu, owenziwe ngesiseko sokuvavanywa komntu ngabantu abaninzi, ngoko ke kumaziko karhulumente. Ziyintoni intlonelo kuwe-ayikho enye ipharamitha yesiganeko, ezo zonke iziqendu zokuzithemba:
- ulwazi lwamandla abo kunye nobuthathaka;
- Inqweno yokuziphucula ngokwabo kunye nokukhula komntu;
- ukunyaniseka ngokwakho;
- sebenza kunye neziphene;
- ukuqaphela ukufaneleka kwabo kunye negalelo njengomntu kuluntu;
- ukubaluleka kwakho njengomntu;
- ukuqonda ngobuthixo bakho;
Hlonipha kwintsapho
Yintoni ukuqonda kunye nentlonipho kwintsapho? UBert Hellinger, isifo sengqondo sengqondo saseJamani, wambi wathi inhlonipho yinqanawa, ifom, nothando yilo nto igcwalisa le nqanawa, ukuba akukho ntlonelo kwintsapho, akukho nto inokuthetha ngayo uthando. Ukuhlonela indoda njengentloko yentsapho ihlala isisithethe kwizizwana ezininzi, abantwana abakhuliswa kwintsapho enjalo babona ukubaluleka kunye negunya. Oonyana ukuba babone ubuhlobo bomama noyise, ngokusekelwe kwintlonipho. Indoda ekhethayo iqabane layo kufuneka liqonde ukuba ukuba akukho ntlonelo kumfazi wayo, oko kuyazihlonela.
Kuthetha ukuthini ukubonisa uthando kunye nentlonelo yomtshato omnye nomnye:
- inkxaso yokuziphatha kunye novelwano olufanelekileyo;
- ukungabikho kokuhlambalaza, ukuhlaselwa;
- themba;
- ukuqwalaselwa kweengcamango kunye nokunyanzelisa xa kwenzeka ukungavumelani;
- Amazwi atshisayo nomusa;
- ngokubalulekileyo kokwenza izigqibo ezibalulekileyo kwintsapho;
- ukunyamekela yonke ilungu losapho;
- negalelo elidibeneyo ekukhulisweni kwabantwana kunye nolungiselelo lobomi bemihla ngemihla;
- ukugxeka.