Ukuphumla ehlathini okanye kufuphi nedonki kudla ngokuphangwa yizinambuzane zegazi. Inkathazo eqhelekileyo yinkomo ye-gadfly-intambo encinane yembala ebomvu. Inika intlungu ebonakalayo kwaye ingonakali, kuba inambuzane ifihla into enetyhefu equkethwe ematheni kwaye ingena kwigazi ngenxa yelonda.
Iimpawu zokuluma kwegadfly
Ungaqapheli umonakalo kwesikhumba akunakwenzeka, kuba ngokukhawuleza emva kokuluma kukho intlungu ebukhali. I mi qondiso:
- ubomvu ngokukhawuleza kwe-epidermis ejikeleze isilonda;
- ukutshisa nokubetha;
- ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba;
- i-suppuration (emva kweentsuku ezingama-2-3).
Ukubonakaliswa kwezonyango kuninzi nangakumbi ukuba kukho ukungabikho komzimba kwi-bug of gadfly. Iimbali ze-histamines ezikhoyo emgceni we-gadfly zikhupha impendulo kwi-immune system. Kukho ukuvuvukala kweembrane ezinqabileyo, ukukhala, ukuphuma kummandla wesilonda kunye nokwanda kweqondo lokushisa komzimba. Ukongezelela koko, abanye abantu banomvandcipheko obunzima kunye nokuhlanza kunye nokuxutywa kwe-bile, ukunyanzelisa amanzi kunye nezinye iimpawu zokuxhatshazwa.
Yintoni eyingozi yokuluma?
Ukongezelela kwiimpawu ezinzima zokwehla, ukulimala kwesikhumba kwizinambuzane ezicatshangelwayo zingabonakalisa ubunzima obuninzi. Kwamanye amazwe, iimpukane zihlala, ziphindaphinda ngokubeka amaqanda kwi-dermis yabantu. Ngoko, emva kokugqitywa, izibungu ziphantsi kwesikhumba, ziphuhlise kwaye zixhaphaze khona iiveki ezimbalwa. Imiphumo efana nayo yokuluma kwintlanzi ibangela ukuphulwa kwemisebenzi yokugaya inyama, i-cardiovascular and respiratory systems, iinkqubo zokuvuvukala emzimbeni.
Iindidi ezinobungozi zihlobo lwe-cavitary kunye nesisu sezinambuzane.
Ukongezelela, iintlobo zeentlanzi ezichazweyo ziphethe izifo eziyingozi:
- i-filariasis;
- i-anthrax;
- trypanosomiasis;
- Tularemia.
Yintoni endiyenzayo xa ndiluma i-gadfly?
Ngokukhawuleza emva kokulimala kesikhumba, ngokukhawuleza uhlambe ngamanzi, mhlawumbi kunye nesepha, kwaye uhlalutye. Sebenzisa ngokukhethekileyo iodine, i-hydrogen peroxide okanye uhlaza oluhlaza, kodwa ukuba ayingekho, nasiphi na isisombululo ngotywala, kuquka i-vodka, ifanelekile. Kufuneka kugwenywe ukudibanisa isilonda kunye nomonakalo owenziweyo owongeziweyo.
Kwimeko apho ikiti yokuncedisa yokuqala ayifumanekanga, ungasebenzisa izixhobo zendalo - i-anyanisi, i-plantain, i-dandelion juice, ebonakalayo kwindawo yokunqunyulwa kwesiqu, kunye nengca ekubetheni. Iimveliso ezidweliswe kakuhle zikhubaza izicubu ezonakalisiweyo, zivelise i-bactericidal and relief, effect.
Indlela yokuphatha i-gadfly bite?
Ukuba ukubonakaliswa okuphawulekayo kweempendulo ezichasayo kufuna iimanyathelo ezongezelelweyo zokwelapha. Unyango lwendlela yokuluma kwe-gadfly ibonisa ukusetyenziswa kwama-antihistamines, zombini kunye nomlomo. Ukumisa intlungu, izidakamizwa ezingekho-steroidal ezichasayo zicetyiswayo, umzekelo:
- Nurofen;
- Nimesil ;
- Ibuprom;
- Nimeslide;
- Ibuprofen.
Njengo-antipyretics kuyinqweneleka ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezifana neApirin, iParacetamol.
Ukuxhaswa kwisayithi yokuluma, ukubunjwa kwamathumba angaphantsi kwamanzi kufuna ukusetyenziswa kwamagciwane. Ogqirha bacetyiswa ukuba bathathe ikhosi emfutshane, kungekho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezingama-5, emva koko kubalulekile ukwenza ukubuyiswa kwe-microstlora yamathumbu kunye nomsebenzi wesibindi.
Ukuba indiza ihlehlise izibungu kwaye zaqala ukutshatyalaliswa emzimbeni, iziyobisi ezichasayo aziyi kuba nefuthe, kodwa ziyakwandisa impawu. Ukuze kukhishwe inambuzane, kubalulekile ukuwafihla ngokufikelela emoyeni - ukumboza umgodi wesilonda kunye ne-vaseline, glycerin okanye ezinye iindlela zokwenza ifilimu engabonakaliyo elukhumbeni. Emva kwexesha elincinci, izibungu zingasuswa ngokuzila.