I-Psoriasis - isigaba sokuqala

I-dermatosis engapheliyo, ebizwa ngokuba yi-scaly lichen, inezigaba ezintathu eziphambili zentuthuko: inkqubela phambili, eyimimandla kunye neyobuqu. Kubalulekile ukuba isigulane sichaze kwaye siqale ukuphatha i-psoriasis ngokukhawuleza kwangoko-isigaba sokuqala se-pathology silingene nonyango olusisigxina, ekubeni ukusasazeka kwe-rash kuphelelwe kwimihlaba embalwa kwaye akukho nto ibangela ukungathandeki okukhulu.

Indlela yokujonga i-psoriasis kwinqanaba lokuqala?

Isigaba esiqhubekayo se-pathology sibonakala ngokubonakala kwesikhumba, ngokuphindaphindiweyo-isikhumba, amancinci angama-epidermo-dermal. Ubungakanani bawo abukho ngaphezu kwekhanda, inqabileyo isisigxina, ubuso bubuhle, buncinane.

Ngamanye amaxesha iipilisi ezichazweyo zivela ngenxa yokulimala komatshini, umbane okanye umkhemikhali, umzekelo, ukukrakra, ukutshisa, iifom. Kwinqanaba lokuqala le-psoriasis, ukugqithisa okunjalo kuthiwa ngumqondiso weCobner okanye emsebenzini, i-watchdog elements. Njengomthetho, bahlala kwindawo efanayo kunye kuphela kwiindawo zomsindo odlulileyo, ngelixa i-epidermal-dermal formations ikhona ngaphandle kwezinto ezinamandla, zihlala kwimoya yasekuqaleni ixesha elide.

Kwezinye iimeko, iinqwelo ezincinci zingaphantsi kweentsuku ezimbalwa zifakwe izikali ezilula ezikhishwa kalula (psoriasis). Uphuhliso oluqhubekayo lwezilwanyana lungabonwa ngokukhula kunye nokuxuba kwamaphepha amancinci. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukukhangela kubonwa kuphela kwiziko lento, kwaye ngeenxa zonke kukho i-aureole yomhlaba wemibala ebomvu-isisindo sokukhula. Izikali zifumana i-white hue, ekhululekile. Xa zihlatywe, kukho inxalenye ethile yeempawu:

1. Stearin stain. Ukugubungulwa kweepilisi kulula ukwahlukana, nangaphandle kokukhanya okulula.
2. Ifilimu yekota. Ngaphantsi kwesikali isilwanyana esincinci, esibonakala sinyameko nesibomvu.
3. Umbethe ogazini. Ngokuqhutyelwa phambili kwefilimu, amaconsi amancinci egazi akhululwa.

Ubume bokugqibela bokubonakaliswa kwekliniki ye-psoriasis kunokuqwalaselwa ukuvela kwama-conglomerates kunye neeplates kwizitho, kwiindawo zokuhamba kunye nokwandisa (izibonda, amadolo, amahlombe, iinyawo, iibhuthi). Ngaphantsi kwesi sifo sifumana ifom epheleleyo kwaye sisasazeka ngokubanzi kulo lonke umzimba.

Ngaba i-psoriasis iqalisa kwisigaba sokuqala?

Ukubuthwa kuthathwa njengesicatshulwa esithile kunye nesimpawu se-scaly lesion, kodwa ayigcinwa kuzo zonke izigulane. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukusebenza ngokuzikhusela, iiplats ngokuqhelekileyo aziyi kutyhila kwaye ayiyi kuzisa ezinye iimvakalelo ezingaxakekiyo. Kodwa kubantu ababuthathaka (malunga nama-50% kuwo onke amacala) isigaba sokuqala se-psoriasis yentloko kunye nemigangatho iyahamba kunye ne-itch engenakuxinwa. Ngenxa yoko, umonakalo olongezelelweyo wesikhumba kunye nokubonakala okulandelayo kwimiqondiso yeCobner echazwe kumhlathi apha ngasentla kunokwenzeka.

Indlela yokuphatha i-psoriasis kwisigaba sokuqala?

Unyango lwe-dermatitis engapheliyo eyenziwa ngabanye kwisigulane ngasinye ngokuhambelana nomzimba womzimba kunye nobukhulu beempawu zesifo.

Isicwangciso esiqhelekileyo sokonyango kwe-psoriasis kwisigaba sokuqala sophuhliso kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa zaseKeratolytic zendawo ezikunceda ukutshabalalisa i-epidermis ephezulu eyonakalisiweyo:

• Taclonex;
• Calcipotriol;
• Dithranol.

Kwakhona, izidakamizwa ezifanelekileyo ze-keratolytic ziquka iziyobisi ezisekelwe kuyo i-salicylic acid, i-ichthyol kunye ne-tar yendalo.

Ukuze kususwe ukuvuvukala nokucaphuka, amayeza e-hormonal ayalelwe:

• Sinaflan;
• Triderm;
• Prednisolone ;
• Fluorocort.

Ukongezelela, i-cytostatics (i-Methotrexate, i-Ftoruracil), ii-vithamini A ne-D zisetyenzisiweyo. Kubalulekile ukugcina ukutya okhethekileyo kwe-psoriasis, ukulungelelanisa indlela yobomi.