Ukukhulelwa ngama-parasites akuqhelekanga, ngakumbi ukuba intsapho inabantwana abancinci kunye nezilwanyana. Ukukhetha unyango lweebhubu, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuxilongwa kunye neentlobo zezilwanyana eziphilayo, kuba ezi zi yobisi zinomsebenzi othe ngqo. Ukongezelela, kufuneka uqhagamshelane neengcali ngaphambili, kuba i-anthelmintics inetyhefu kwaye iyichaphazela kakhulu isibindi, iintso, kunye negalelo lokutya.
Iindidi zamachiza aphikisana nezibungu
Kukho amaqela amakhulu ama-parasites. Makhe siwaqwalasele ngokubanzi.
Cestodes
Ezi ziquka ii-tapeworms ezibangela ezi zilandelayo:
- echinococcosis ;
- alveococcosis;
- teniarinhoz;
- xabiso;
- sparganosis;
- dipilidiosis;
- amanani e-tenius;
- neuro cysticercosis;
- hymenolepiasis;
- izithunzi;
- i-diphyllobothriasis;
- cysticercosis nabanye.
Nematodes
Iimbongolo ezijikelezayo ziphazamisa emathunjini:
- ascarids;
- iipinworms;
- ebolileyo;
- trichinella;
- toksokary.
Trematodes
Kwakhona kuthiwa yi-flatworms okanye i-flukes. Iintlobo ezininzi kakhulu ze-helminths, eziphazamisa izifo ezinjalo:
- fascioliasis;
- paragranomosis;
- opisthorchiasis;
- clonorhoz;
- wotsonioz;
- i-cercariosis;
- dicroceolysis;
- gastrodyskoidosis;
- ulwalamano;
- nanofetosis;
- heterophyosis;
- methorhoz;
- i-fasciolopsychosis;
- eurethremosis;
- scytosomiasis.
Ngokuhambelana neklasi echongiweyo yezilwanyana, izilungiso zamachiza zikhethiweyo.
Ngaba kukho impiliso kuzo zonke iindidi zeebhunya? Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzela ii-helminths ezivela kwiiklasi ezahlukeneyo, unokudibanisa nokudliwa kwezidakamizwa ezininzi. Iindlela zabantu zokuphulukiswa kwe-antiparasitic nazo zintle:
- Ijusi ye-kroti isanda kufakwa;
- imbewu yeengqayi eluhlaza;
- iphoxse.
I-remedy esebenzayo yimpethugranate umhluzi.
Iresiphi yomhluzi
Izithako:
- i-pomegranate - 1.5 st. iipuni;
- amanzi 250 ml.
Ukulungiselela nokusetyenziswa
Geza uze ubilise isikhumba seharharnate emanzini kwiiyure ezimbini (ngobushushu obuphantsi). Ukunyamezela. Phuza i-liquid result resulting ngexesha lokutya, amaxesha amathathu ngosuku.
Isisombululo esiphezulu se-tapeworms
Xa ama-cestodes achaphazelekayo, ezi ziyobisi zilandelayo zisetyenziswa, ngendlela yamacwecwe:
- Fenasal;
- Akrihin;
- Niclosamide;
- Albendazole;
- Mepakrin;
- Nemosol.
Isidakamizwa sokugqibela kwoluhlu lusebenza ngempumelelo kunye nokuhlaselwa okuxubileyo, ngoko ke imiselwe ngokuqhelekileyo.
Ikhambi eliphumelelayo kwiimbungu ezijikelezayo
Iqela eliqwalaselweyo leebhubu liqhelekileyo, ngakumbi i-pinworms kunye ne-ascarids. Ngako ke, inani elikhulu lamachiza liye laphuhliswa kunyango lwalolu hlobo lwe-helminthiosis:
- Gelmodol-VM;
- Levamisole;
- Isibetho;
- Mebendazole;
- Decaris;
- Vermox ;
- Mebex;
- Pirantel;
- Ukukhathazeka;
- Thermox;
- Helmintox;
- Vermakar;
- Nempilo;
- Piperazine;
- Medamin;
- Pirivinium;
- Kombantrin;
- Vankvin;
- Pirkon;
- Karbendatsim.
Kwakhona kwiimpompe ezijikelezayo, amaphilisi avela kwi-cestodes-Albendazole kunye neNemozol uncedo.
Zonke ezi zonyango zijoliswe kunyango lwama-intestinal helminthiases. Ukubakholwa kwamanye amaziko kunokwenzelwa unyango ngezinye iindlela:
- Ditrazine;
- Ivermectin;
- Diethylcarbamazine;
- Ivomek;
- Baymek;
- Ivermek.
Eyona ndlela yonyango yokuphilisa izibungu
Iindidi ezachazwayo zamachiza zihlelwa ngamaqela amathathu:
1. Amachiza avela kwi-trematodes ehlala kwindawo ye-lumen yamathumbu. I-Perchlorethylene ithathwa njengeyona ndlela iphumelele.
2. Amachiza avela kwi-trematodes yeendawo ezingasetyenziswanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iipilisi 2 zisetyenziswa:
- Bithinol;
- Chloksil.
3. Iziyobisi ezinomsebenzi obanzi, ekuncedeni ukulahla i-trematodes yamathumbu namathumbu, kunye nezinye iintlobo ze-helminthiasis:
- Biltricide;
- Cystic;
- Praziquantel;
- Tsesol;
- Azinox.