Iimveliso eziguqulwa ngokuzenzekelayo zisanda kuba yintandokazi yezigidi zabantu. Namhlanje isibonakaliso "ngaphandle kwe-GMOs" singabonwa ngokoqobo kuzo zonke iimveliso, kwanawo amanzi okusela. Phantse wonke umntu uyaqiniseka ukuba ukuba le bheji ayifumaneki, loo mveliso inobungozi kwaye akukho nhlobo. Mhlawumbi, ingxaki ebalulekileyo kunye nobungozi ebantwini yinkcazelo encinci, leyo, ngokubanzi, ayibi.
Ziziphi iimveliso eziguqulwa ngokomzimba?
Isityalo esitshintshiweyo ngokwemizimba yinto enye "ekujoliswe kuyo" kwesinye isityalo okanye isilwanyana. Oku kwenziwa ukwenzela ukuba unikeze umkhiqizo omtsha kunye nezixhobo ezincedo kumntu. Ngokomzekelo, i-scorpion gene iyongezwa kwizambatho ukukhusela umkhiqizo ekuhlaseleni izinambuzane. Yonke imisebenzi isebenza kwiibhubhoratri, kwaye ke, izityalo ziphantsi kophando olunzulu malunga nokutya kunye nokukhuselwa kwezinto eziphilayo.
Okwangoku, kukho iindidi ezingama-50 ezisebenzisa i-GMOs, inani lenyuka imihla ngemihla. Phakathi kwabo unokufumana iipulo, iklabishi, irayisi, i-strawberries, ingqolowa, njl.
Ukusetyenziswa kweemveliso eziguqulwa ngokwemizimba
Inzuzo enkulu kakhulu kwimveliso enjalo kwicandelo lezoqoqosho, njengoko zinceda ukubonelela abantu ngokutya ngexesha lesomlala nendlala. Ekubeni inani labantu basemhlabeni likhula njalo, kwaye inani lehlabathi elihlazileyo, ngokuchaseneyo, liyancipha, kukutya okutshintshwe ngokwemizimba eya kunceda ukwandisa isivuno kunye nokuphephelwa yindlala.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, akubangakho nemiphumo emibi emva kokutya iimveliso nge- GMOs . Ukongezelela, ukulima kokutya okunjalo kuya kwenza kube lula ukukhuphela ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali ezahlukahlukeneyo ezisetyenziselwa ukwandisa isivuno kunye nokukhangisa kwemveliso. Siyabulela kule nto, inani leengxaki ezibangelwa yi-chemistry, umzekelo, ukunyamezela, njl., Kuya kuncipha.
Ziziphi iimveliso eziyingozi eziguqulwa ngokwemizimba?
Kukho imiba emininzi kule mzekelo, umzekelo, izifundo zokukhusela ezikhankanywe ngaphambili ziqhutyelwa kumafayile abucala ngaphandle kokuthatha inxaxheba koluntu. Kule ndawo kunye neentsimbi zonke, njengokuba kuveliswa imveliso eguquguqukayo iyakwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba abantu abanomdla kwimali, kungekhona impilo yabathengi.
Imveliso kunye ne-transgene ayikwazi ukuphazamisa i-code yomntu, kodwa i-gene iya kuba emzimbeni womntu kwaye ikhuphe ukuhlanganiswa kweeprotheni, kwaye oku kuchasene nendalo. Inzululwazi ezininzi zithetha ukuba ukutya ukutya kunye ne-GMO kunokuba nefuthe elibi kwimpilo yabantu. Ngokomzekelo, kunokubakho iingxaki nge- metabolism , ukukhuseleka, kunye nako kunokubangela ukuphendulwa kweendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ukongezelela, kunokubakho iingxaki nge-gastric mucosa, kunye nokuchasana kwe-microflora yamathumbu kumsebenzi we-antibiotics. Eyona nto into eyingozi kakhulu kukuba ukutya okubangelwa ukuveliswa kwemvelo kunokudala umonakalo ongenakucinganiswa nomzimba ngokusetyenziswa rhoqo kwaye uphukise ukuphuhliswa komhlaza.
Ziziphi iimveliso kunye nee-GMO ezinokufumaneka kwivenkile?
Okwangoku, kwii-shelf zezinye ivenkile unokufumana iimveliso eziguqulwa ngokwemizimba:
- iesyayi, ingqolowa, i-rapeseed kunye namazambane, kwakunye nemveliso eyenziwa ngokusekelwe.
- inyama neentlanzi;
- iziqhamo kunye nemifuno;
- ukutya komntwana;
- iimveliso zokususa;
- tshokolethi kunye nezinye iidyuli;
- i-margarine kunye neoli;
- i-mayonnaise kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo.
Ngelishwa, kodwa akubona bonke abavelisi abonakalisa imvelaphi yangempela yemveliso, ngoko nakale ingqalelo kwintengo, njengoko iya kuncitshiswa ngokutya kwe-GMO. Ukunambitha, le mveliso ayifani nabanye.
Kuze kube yimhla, kukho iimpawu zokuthengisa ezininzi ezisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo iimveliso eziguqulwa ngokwemveliso kwimveliso yazo: iNestle, Coca-Cola, McDonalds, Danone nabanye.