Uninzi lwabantwana lusebenza kwaye lufuna ukwazi, ngezinye iinkqubo lubakhokelela ukuba bafumane amanxeba ahlukeneyo. Ngako oko, umzali ngamnye kufuneka azi indlela yokuphatha kakuhle isilonda kumntwana.
Kunokuba uqalise ukuqala okanye inxeba encinane kumntwana?
Ukucwangciswa kufuneka kufane nale:
- amanzi abilisiwe ukuhlambulula ukungcola;
- supha nge-hydrogen peroxide;
- uphathwa ngayo nayiphina isisombululo (isisombululo sotywala, i- chlorophyllipt ). Ukuba abakhoyo, sebenzisa ibhanji ehambelana nesisombululo esinamandla setyuwa (1 isipuni ngeglasi yamanzi);
- Ndiyiphatha kuphela imiphetho yesilonda nge-iodine okanye i-zelenka.
Xa ukucwangcisa kungcono ukuba ungasebenzisi ikotoni kwaye ungabhanki (ngaphandle kokuba kungabikho ukuphuma kwegazi), emoyeni omtsha loo manxeba aphilisa ngokukhawuleza.
Kunokuba enze inxeba enkulu kumntwana (ngegazi)?
1. Yeka ukuphuma kwegazi:
- intlungu yomlenze - phawula ngaphezu kwentloko yakho, sebenzisa icebo;
- ukuphuma kwegazi (umnyama omnyama uhamba ngokukhawuleza) - sebenzisa i-tourniquet engezantsi kwindawo yokuphuma kwegazi;
- ukuphuma kwegazi (igazi elibomvu elihamba emthonjeni) - sebenzisa i-tourniquet ngasentla kwindawo yokuphuma.
2. Hlola isilonda.
3. Susa amaziko angaphandle;
4. Hlanganisa ne-hydrogen peroxide, isisombululo esinamandla se-furacilin okanye i-manganese.
5. Gubungela isilonda nge-napkin oyinyumba kunye ne-tape ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba igazi liyaqhubeka ukuvuza i-bandage ayitshintshi, kodwa yongeza nje izongezo eziphezulu ukusuka phezulu.
Emva kokubonelela ngoncedo lokuqala ngeelonda ezinjalo, kufuneka ufike esibhedlele ngokukhawuleza.
Kwixesha lomonakalo kwingqibelelo yesikhumba, iibhaktheriya zingena emzimbeni womntwana, ezikhokelela kwiinkathazo xa uphilisa amanxeba. Yintoni enokuyityumbela amanxeba anjalo kubantwana?
Ukunyangwa kwilonda lokumisela kumntwana
Le isilonda apho kukhutshwa khona umbane omkhulu, ngokuphindaphindiweyo emva kokutshisa, i-dermatitis okanye izilonda. Unyango lokuqala:
- utshintshe ukugqoka njengoko kuhlamba, kodwa ubuncinane kanye ngosuku;
- Ukusetyenziswa kwamathambo aqululwa ngamanzi, i-levomycol;
- Unokuhlamba isilonda kunye ne-disinfectants;
- Kwiimeko ezilukhuni, sebenzisa njenge-Biathen Ag bandaging (sponges ions silver).
Unyango lwamaxhoba angcolileyo kubantwana
Unyango luyenziwa kwizigaba ezintathu:
Isigaba 1:
- ukususwa kwamathambo, izicubu ezinobuthi kunye neesxin (i-hydrogen peroxide);
- ukulwa nesifo (i-Vishnevsky mafuta).
Isigaba sesi-2:
- unyango oluchasayo nolwahlula ngamanzi;
- ukukhuselwa komhlaba kumonakalo ngamafutha e-omsini;
- ukuvuselelwa kokuvuselelwa (i-methyluracil, i-aloe ijusi).
Isigaba 3:
Ukumisa, i-antiseptics yamanzi ityuwa kufuneka isetyenziswe kwakhona, kwaye ukukhawuleza ukuphulukisa isilonda, iinkqubo ze-laser, i-sea-buckthorn kunye ne-dog-rose ioli, i-aerosols. Ibhanki ayifanele ikhutshwe kodwa, ukwenzela ukuba izikrakra zingenzi.
Naluphi na umonakalo umntwana wakho awamkeleyo, kungcono ukungaboni ngokunyanga, kodwa xa kunzima, kubalulekile ukubonisa ugqirha.