Utamatisi kwisigaba sokumisela sinye yezityalo ezingenakuthobeka. Imbewu yabo ihlala ihluma kakuhle, kwaye ihluma iphuhlise kakuhle kwaye idlulisele ukukhetha. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kwenzeka ukuba xa ukhula i-tomato unomfuyi ongeyenazixhobo ubhekane neengxaki ezahlukeneyo: izityalo zimile kwaye amaqabunga awa, aneendawo, njl njl. Masiqonde izizathu zalo "ziphatha" zezityalo kwaye sifunde indlela yokuthintela ezo mpazamo.
Ukuba amaqabunga aphendulela aphuzi kwaye aomile kwi-tomato yesithombo
Njengomthetho, i-yellowness yamagqabhagha yiphumo lokunisela ngokubambisana nokungabikho kokukhanyisa. Ukukhula kwezityalo zentamatato, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba kufuneka kutyilwe ngokukhawuleza, rhoqo ngexesha lokumisa umhlaba. Ukuba "uthele" amahlumela ngamanzi amaninzi, kuya kuthintela imeko yeqabunga kunye neengcambu zesityalo. Ngokuqhelekileyo amaqabunga ajika aphuzi aze aphele kancane. Ngokukodwa, le meko ingaba nzima xa izityalo zingekho ukukhanya. Ngoko ke, soloko usigcina kwifestile eqaqambileyo, u-shading ngexesha lesikhombisa.
Sombulula ingxaki yokumisa amacembe aphuzi, unako, ukutshala izithombo kwihlabathi elitsha, elungileyo. Ngethuba lokutshintshwa, qwalasela ngokucokisekileyo iingcambu zezityalo: kufuneka ziphile, zimhlophe. Ukuba iingcambu zinemiqondiso yokubola, i-yellowing, okanye idibeneyo, le mbande ayikwazi ukugcinwa.
Emva kokutsalwa, amaqabunga angahlanza, kule meko, ngokuqinisekileyo iimbande ze-pritenite ukusuka elangeni, kwaye iintsuku ezimbalwa, imeko yakhe iqhelekile. Kodwa ungayifaki kwigumbi elingafanelekanga, kungenjalo kuya kuba neengxaki ezichasene nekhadi - amaqabunga eepatata aya kuqala ukuphaphazeka kwaye alula.
Ukuba amabala amhlophe avela kwizityalo zentamatato kunye namaqabunga owomileyo
Amabala amhlophe kwiimbewu zingabonakala ngezizathu ezibini.
Iyokuqala isifo esiyi-fungal esibizwa ngokuthi i-septoriosis, okanye i-white spotting. Amachaphaza kumagqabi aya kuba mhlophe amhlophe, kunye ne-fringing emnyama. I-Septoria ibekezeleke ngomhlaba, kunzima kakhulu ukunyanga, ngoko le mbande ayiyi kusebenza. Ukuthintela esi sifo, kungcono ukufudumala ngaphambi kokutshala imbewu okanye, ngokuchaseneyo, ukutshala umhlaba ukuze kutshabalalise i-spores fresal.
Enye into eyenza ukuba amaqabunga anamabala kwiintlobo zeetamatato ezomileyo, nangaphantsi kokuthambisa okuqhelekileyo, kukutshiswa kwelanga. Amabala amhlophe kule meko aya kubonakala. Iimeko ezinjalo zinokuvela ukuba iintsuku eziliqela ngokulandelelana kwakukho isimo sezulu esinesibhakabhaka, kwaye kwaphuma usuku olukhanyayo lwelanga. Ukuma kwiwindow ekhanyayo ayiyiyo izithombo ezifudumele ngokulula ngokutsha ngokutshisa imisebe yelanga. Kuya kuba nakho ukubuyisela amandla kwilisi "Epin", kunye nokuthungwa okufunekayo usebenzisa amaphephandaba amandulo.
Ukuba izityalo zamatamatayi zitshala amaqabunga owomileyo emva kokukhetha
Kwakhona kwenzeka ukuba utamatato ophuhliswe kakuhle uqala ukutshintsha kwaye ulandele emva kwenkqubo ye-raspikirovaniya. Oku kuya kwenzeka xa iingcambu zenzakaliswa ngexesha lokutsalwa, kunye
Kodwa nangona iitamatato zakho zingakhange zihlaselwe ngumkhuhlane ngaphambi kokushona kwelanga kwaye azizange zitshiswe ilanga, amaqabunga amaqabunga aphuzi ayenayo. Konke malunga nomgangatho womhlaba owathengileyo kwiimbewu. Ukuba awuxubani nomhlaba ngokwakho, qaphela: umenzi ongenangqiqo unokuzisola nge-nitrojeni okanye ayenze i- peat . Kwaye ngoko, ngenxa yokugqithisa okanye ukungabikho kwezondlo emhlabathini, izityalo ziya kuhlakulela ngokungalunganga kwaye zigule. Ngoko, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-potassium, izityalo zihlala zitshintshile kwaye zomile amaqabunga aphantsi (abo kuthiwa baludala, abonakala beyokuqala).