Inendima ebalulekileyo ebomini yomntu wonke udlalwa ngamanyathelo okuqala ngoqeqesho oluhlelekile. Ixesha elizayo lwazi lenza iimfuno eziphezulu kumntwana, oqala ukuqonda umxholo wemfundo. Iingcali zengqondo ziqwalasela iintlobo ezintathu ezisisiseko zokulungela umntwana esikolweni: ingqondo, ubuntu kunye nentlalo-yengqondo, eyenza imimiselo yokulungelelaniswa ngempumelelo komqhubi wokuqala .
Ukulungelelanisa ngengqondo yomntwana esikolweni
Ukulungelelwa kweengqondo kwifomu elula kungachazwa njengetekethi yolwazi nezakhono. Kodwa ingongoma ebalulekileyo isisetyenziswa inkqubo yokuqonda, ukusetyenziswa kweendlela zokuthelekisa, ukuhlalutya, ukuvelisa. Ukulungela kwengqondo yomntwana kungahlolwa ngolu hlobo:
- ukungafani;
- ukucinga ngokuhlalutya.
Umntwana kufuneka ahambe kwindlela yokumangalisa ukuqonda. Umntwana oneminyaka emithandathu ubudala kufuneka akhulise ukukhumbula ngekhono kunye nomdla wolwazi. Xa kukhangela ukulungelelaniswa kwengqondo kootitshala baqwalasela ukulawula komntwana wolwimi oluthethiweyo, ukukwazi ukuqonda nokusebenzisa iimpawu; ekuphuhliseni ukubonisana-mafutha.
Ukuzilungiselela
Icandelo lomntu siqu lokulungelelanisa kwengqondo alunanto nje yokukhuthaza abafundi. Ku luncedo kubazali ukufumanisa oko kukhanga umntwana esikolweni: abahlobo abatsha, izixhobo. Kubalulekile ukuba umntwana uyazi ngesigaba esitsha ekuphuhliseni kwakhe, "ukukhula". Ukongezelela ekukhuthazeni umntwana osenkulisa ukuphuhlisa ulwazi olutsha, ootitshala bafunda inqanaba lokuphuhliswa kwengqondo yomntwana, oko kukuthi uvakalisa njani iimvakalelo zakhe, ukuba uziqonda njani iimvakalelo zakhe, nokuba iimvakalelo eziphakamileyo (imilinganiselo yokuziphatha, ingqondo, i-aesthetic) ziphuhliswa.
Ukulungela ukuthetha komntwana
Umqathango olandelayo obalulekileyo ekuqaliseni ukulungela umntwana esikolweni kukuthetha kwakhe ukulungela. Ngaphantsi kokulungelelaniswa kwentetho yabantwana besikolo sokufundela baqonda ukubunjwa kwentetho ephilileyo. Kunokwenzeka ukuhlolisisa umntwana ngala macandelo alandelayo:
- ilifa lokubiza ngokucacileyo izandi, ukukwazi ukwahlula izandi, ukuhlukanisa isandi sokuqala nesigqibelo esivela kwigama;
- ulwazi kunye nokuqonda kwemigaqo;
- ukukwazi ukwenza amagama;
- ukukwazi ukwenza izichazi ezivela kwisibizo, izibizo kwizenzi.
Ukulungelelanisa ngokuzithandela umntwana esikolweni
Icandelo elibalulekileyo lokulungela kwengqondo yengane yesikolo ukuzimisela ngokuzithandela. Iyakwazi ukumiselwa ngobunjalo beempawu kumntwana njengenjongo, ukunyamezela, ukuqonda, ukunyamezela, ukunyamezela, ukukwazi ukunqoba ubunzima, ukuzifumana ngokuzimeleyo ngolwazi, ukufumana iindlela zokusombulula imeko ezinzima, ukulawula izenzo kunye nezenzo.
Ukuchonga izinga lokulungelelaniswa komntwana ekusebenziseni isikolo iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuxilonga ngokukhawuleza, eziyinkimbinkimbi ezibandakanya iimvavanyo zomntwana. Ukusebenza komsebenzi kuqikelelwa
Ngoko ke, ukulungiswa komntwana osemfundela kwinqanaba elitsha ebomini bakhe kufuneka lenziwe ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Ukuphuhliswa kweempawu ezibonakalisa ukulungela umntwana esikolweni ngumsebenzi osesikweni kwesikhungo sokufunda.