Isiphumo sisiphumo somoya okanye i-gesi, kunye nokutya okudliwayo ukusuka kumathambo esiswini ngomlomo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuqhutyelwa ngokungahambelani. Njengomthetho, ihamba kunye nesandi esithile nesiphunga.
Iingxaki zempembelelo zingaba:
- i-aerophagia (nge-belching air);
- isifo se-reflux yesifo segastroesophageal;
- i-gastritis engapheli kunye nesilonda sesilonda;
- ukusebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lokutya, amanzi e-soda;
- Ukutya ngokutya;
- umsebenzi wokwenyama nabanye.
Izizathu zokuqhutyelwa ngokusisigxina okanye eziqhelekileyo zingabhekiswa kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nokuphazamiseka kokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwinkqubo yokutya, njengoku:
- kutyalwa kwesisu;
- i-hernia yokuvulwa kwe-esophageal yesithintelo;
- Stenosis yesisu;
- ukuphulwa kwe-peristalsis yesigxina esiphezulu sesisu.
Isizathu sokubhoboza amaqanda abolileyo, njengomthetho, kukuba ukuphazamiseka kokutya kunye nokuchithwa kwalo kwenzeka ngaphakathi esiswini, ngokubunjwa kwe-hydrogen sulfide kunye ne-ammonia. Oku kunokwenzeka ngomhlaza wesisu, okanye umzekelo, isitoli somgcini-masango, okubangelwa ukugqithisa rhoqo kwesilonda. Ngoko ke, xa kwenzeka ukukhutshwa kwamaqanda abolileyo, imbangela kufuneka imiswe ngugqirha. Into ephambili akuyikuchitha ixesha kwaye umcele icebiso ngokukhawuleza.
Xa ukubethelela izizathu zokutya kunokuba sisifo esingasasigxina segastritis kunye nesilonda se-peptic, zombini nge-acidity ephezulu, kwaye iyancipha. Kwimeko yokuqala, isiphumo siya kuba sisicacile ngenxa yokungahlambuluki kuyo kweso sesisu se-acidic juice. Kwimeko yesibini, ukunambitheka okomuncu kwesiphumo kuya kuba ngenxa yokuvuthwa kokutya ngokungabikho okanye ukunciphisa umxholo kwisisu sejusi esiswini. Iqabunga elibuhlungu lokwephulwa kubangelwa ukuxutywa kwe-bile, engaphoswa kwisisu ukusuka kwi-duodenum. Ukuba ukutya kusesigxina ixesha elide, iinkqubo zokuvumba ziphela ngokubola. Kule meko, ingcamango yesiphumo iya kuba yinto ebonakalayo.
Abanye abantu banokuxhatshazwa ngokubethelwa ngomoya rhoqo. Izimbangela zayo zingabonakaliswa kakhulu kwegesi kwisisu, kunye ne-aerophagia, apho umntu ngesizathu esithile aguqula umoya ngaphandle. Inani elikhulu legesi kwindlela yokugaya ingadalwa ngokutya uhlobo oluthile lokutya (iifayi, iklabishi, ubisi). Ukusuka ngaphandle, umoya ungangena xa:
- ukutya okukhawulezayo;
- bethetha xa besidla;
- i-hysterical states;
- ukusebenzisa iziphuzo ze-carbonate;
- xa uphathwa nge-cocktails cocktails.
Iimbangela zeempembelelo kubantwana
Ukutya kwiintsana kuqhelekileyo. Izizathu zalo kukuba ngexesha lokusondeza umntwana usulela umoya, oqhelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo xa umzimba womntwana uphezulu xa usulela, ngenxa yobume obungenangqiqo bhotile okanye ingxowa yokutya okufakelwayo. Kwakhona, ukwenziwa kwesibisi esidliwa kubantwana abancinci kubangelwa ubuthathaka bemisipha emnyango wesisu,
Ukunyangwa kwe-belching
Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuphelisa izizathu zesiphumo. Ukulawula ukutyiwa kokutya, ukulungiswa kwesondlo, ukulungelelanisa imeko ye-neuropsychic, ukukhuphela ukutya, okuqinisa ukusekwa kwegesi. Ukuba ukupheliswa kwezinto ezibangela ukuziphatha akuncedi, qhubela unyango, omele ukhethe ugqirha emva koviwo. Emva koko, bangaphi abangathathi "iipilisi ezivela kwiintengiso", ukuba bengaphathwa kakubi kwisifo esisisigxina, apho isiphumo sisinye sezibonakaliso, akuyi kubakho nto. Ukususela kumachiza angokwemveli angasetyenziswa ijusi ye-beet, eyanciphisa i-acidity, ijusi yeklabishi entsha, ebangela ukuphilisa izilonda, i-plantain kunye neembotyi, ezandisa ukwanda kwe-asidi, njl njl. I-Antacids kunye nee-adsorbents zinokunciphisa i-error effect.