Yintoni yokuphatha ukukhwehlela okomileyo kumntwana?

Ukukhwehlela okukhawulezayo kunokubonisa uphawu lwezifo ezininzi. Le ngqungquthela yamanga, kunye nokukhwehlela okukhuphayo kunye ne-ARVI yeetiologies ezahlukeneyo. Njengomthetho, kwenzeka ngokuchasene nemvelaphi ye-edema ye-laryngeal, ukwanda okweqile kwintambo ye-mucous in the vocal cords and trachea, ukwanda kweqondo lokushisa, i-malaise ejwayelekile, impumlo ephilileyo, ilizwi elibi. Ngenxa yobunzima beemeko, kunye nombuzo wendlela yokuphatha ukukhwehlela okomileyo kumntwana, kucetyiswa ukuba udibane neengcali. Ugqirha uya kubeka isizathu, ubunzima besifo kwaye, ngokuqinisekileyo, umisela unyango.

Siza kuxubusha nawe indlela yokunciphisa imeko yomntwana kwaye udale zonke iimeko zokufumana ngokukhawuleza.

Yintoni endiyenzayo xa umntwana wam unomkhuhlane omazayo?

Inkqubo enye yonyango yokukhwehlela omile kumntwana ayikho. Ngokuxhomekeka kwi-etiology yesifo, unyango luyahluka kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imilinganiselo yamanyathelo anceda ekunciphiseni ukukhwehlela okuxhamlayo kwithuba elithile:

1. Umoya omanzi, omtsha kunye nomoya ofudumeleyo kwigumbi. Ngendlela, ukuba umntwana uqalise ukuhlaselwa kokukhwehlela okomileyo ebusuku, ungamthabatha kwindawo yokuhlambela ukuze ufumane ishushu.
2. Inhalations usebenzisa amanzi amaminerali.
3. Izicelo ngeepardard plasters. Ukuba ubeka i-mustard plasters okanye ubeka ipiliti yokufudumala yethole lomntwana, oku kuya kukwandisa ukujikeleza kwegazi kwimilenze kwaye kususe ukuphuma kwendawo yomlambo.
4. Ukuba umntwana unomkhuhlane owomileyo ngaphandle kokufudumala, sinokucinga ukuba i-allergenic. Kule meko, i-antihistamines iya kunceda umntwana.
5. Isiphuzo esiphezulu sokunxila siya kunciphisa imeko yengane. Kwakhona kuyimfuneko ukukhulula isifuba somntwana kwiingubo ezinqabileyo.

Kakade ke, ngezifo zendlela yokuphefumula, iindlela ezincedisayo ziyimfuneko. Unyango lwonyango kwiimeko ezinjalo lubekwe ngugqirha, enikwa ubudala kunye nesimo esiqhelekileyo somntwana. Ngoko, nge-pharyngitis, oogqirha banikezela imishanguzo eyanciphisa ubuzwe be-larynx (Ingalipt, Decatilen, Vokar), kwakunye neziyobisi ezichasayo (Mukaltin, Sinekod).

Nge-bronchitis kunye ne-tracheitis, i-mucolytics ayikwazi ukunqandwa (iLazolvan, i-Ambroxol, i-Ambrobe, i-Bromhexin) kunye nabaxhasi (i-licorice ingcambu, uGedelix, uDkt.

Ukukhwehlela okukhawulezayo kumntwana ngaphandle kobushushu kudla ngokumelana nama- antihistamines (uSurastin, uClaritin, Cetrin).

Isilinganisi kunye nokuvumelana kweyeza kunikwa ugqirha.