Antral gastritis

I-Antral gastritis yindlela yesifo esingasasigxina, esibizwa ngokuba yi-bacterial gastritis okanye i-gastritis yohlobo B. Ukuhlaliswa kwenkqubo yesibindi esi sifo kuyingxenye yesisu, umsebenzi owenza ukunciphisa ubumpofu bokutya ngaphambi kokuwuhambisa kwisisu ukuya emathunjini.

Iimbangela ze-antral gastritis

Isizathu esibalulekileyo sophuhliso lwe-antral gastritis sisifo kwi-Helicobacter pylori bactorium, eyenziwa ngokukwikoloni kwaye iphindaphinda kule candelo yesisu ngenxa ye-acidity ephantsi. Umsebenzi walezi zixhobo ezincinci kubangela iinkqubo zokuvuvukala. Kwakhona, eso sifo sinegalelo kwizinto ezinjalo:

• uxinzelelo;
• ukungondleki;
• ukutya okunetyhefu;
• ukutshaya;
• ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala.

Ukubonakaliswa kwe-antral gastritis

Iimpawu eziphambili zesifo se-gastritis yesisu, apho isebe liphosakeleyo kwaye lincinci, zilandelayo:

• kunciphisa ukutya;
• ukubethelwa nge-aftertaste engathandekiyo;
• isicefe
• ukutshaya emva kokutya;
• uvakalelwa kukuba unobunzima, ubunzima, ukuqhaqhaza esiswini;
• isifo sohudo (ngamanye amaxesha - ukutyikitya);
• ukukhonona ngesisu;
• ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu esiswini, ephuma emva kwesigama seyure - iyure emva kokutya;
• buthathaka;
• ukucaphuka.

Iifom ze-antral gastritis

Kukho iintlobo ezinjalo zesifo se-gastritis:

1. I-gastritis ye-antral igral (i-banal, catarrhal). Njengomthetho, le yinqanaba lokuqala lesi sifo, apho iingqungquthela ezingathintekiyo, kodwa kuphela ukuvuvukala kwimbumba yesisu esicasulayo yesisu, kuguqulwa utshintsho lwe-epithelium;
2. I-gastritis enobuhlungu. Le fomu iyenzeka xa i-mucus ingenakwanela ngokwaneleyo yintsholongwane yesisu, okubangele ukukhukuliseka kokuhluka kobunzulu kunye nokusabalalisa (kunye nezilonda ezininzi, ukuphuma kwegazi kungenzeka).
3. I-Antral isrophic gastritis (igxile, ilula). Iimpawu zobunjani beli fomu zesifo zixilise umlenze we-mucous ezindongeni zesisu kunye nokuncipha okuhambelana nokukhutshwa kwesantya sesisu, kwakunye ne-necrosis yeengqungquthela kunye nokutshintshwa kwezicubu zabo ezixubileyo;
4. Antral subatrophic gastritis. "I-Harbinger" ifom ye-atrophic of the disease, apho kukho utshintsho oluphambili kwiimfucu zeembumba ezinqamlekileyo zesisu kunye neengqungquthela, ezikufutshane okanye eziqhelekileyo.

Indlela yokuphatha i-gastritis ye-anthral?

Utyando lwe-antral gastritis kufuneka lube lubanzi kwaye lubandakanye iindlela ezilandelayo:

Ukuthatha unyango:

• iziza-antibiotics (zokunciphisa ibhaktheriya i-Helicobacter pylori);
• iziyobisi ze-antiretecretory kunye ne-antacids (ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwesantya sesisu kunye nokunciphisa i-asidi);
• i-antispasmodics kunye ne-anesthetics (ukukhupha i-spasms kunye nentlungu);
• iziyobisi eziphucula i-motility yesigca esiswini;
• ukubuyisela (ukuphucula iinkqubo zokuvuselela kwiisisu zomzimba, ukuphilisa izifo).

2. Ukuthobela ukutya okunomsoco, ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezikhuthaza ukuveliswa kwejusi yesisu, kunye nemveliso engahlawulelwayo. Kunconywe ukusetyenziswa:

• inyama e-fat fat, intlanzi;
• isinkwa esinqabileyo, amabhisikidi ebhasikidi;
• ubisi, iimveliso zobisi ezincinci;
• isobho se mifuno;
• ipilisi yamanzi (ilayisi, i-pearl ibhali, i-semolina, i-oats, i-buckwheat);
• imifuno ebilisiwe kunye neziqhamo ezibhaka, amajikijolo.

Ukutya kufuneka kuhlulwe, ukutya okuthambileyo, okufakwe kakuhle, okufudumele.

3. Iindlela ze-physiotherapy, ezijoliswe ngokusisiseko kwiimpawu:

• electrophoresis;
• unyango lwe laser infrared;
• balneotherapy;
• ultrasound, njl