Iminyaka elinesibini edlulileyo, imbono "yepottoliyo" yayixhomekeke kuphela kumzekelo wezoshishino kunye nomsebenzi wokudala. Namhlanje, abazali besikolo bahlangabezana nesidingo sokuvelisa iphothifoliyo. Okwangoku, imfuno yokuba nepottoliyo ayikho mfuneko, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo lo msebenzi uvela ku titshala, ukubeka abazali abaninzi ekupheleni kokufa. Ngamanye amaxesha, njengomsebenzi wesikolo wentombazana okanye inkwenkwe yesikolo esisekondari, bacelwa ukuba benze iipotifoliyo zokuqala. Ukukunceda kule ngxaki, makhe sifumanise ukuba yintoni iphothifoliyo yeso sifundo esikolweni samabanga aphantsi kunye nendlela yokwenza into enje kumfana.
Izixhobo zokuzalisa iphothifoliyo yesikolo esiprayimari kwinkwenkwe
Ngaphantsi kwepottoliyo kuba umfundi uthetha ukuqokelelwa kwedatha kwiminyaka yesikolo (kule meko - kwibakala lokuqala). Ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya ukubonelela ngolwazi olufutshane malunga nomfundi kwaye luphelele ngakumbi - malunga nempumelelo yakhe, impumelelo kunye nokubonakala ngexesha lokufunda kwakhe.
Ngaloo ndlela, akukho mithetho okanye imigangatho yokugcwalisa iphothifoliyo. Kufuneka kulungiselelwe ngokucacileyo, ngokulandela isicwangciso esifanelekileyo. Ngokukodwa, iphepha lesicatshulwa nesithombe somntwana, i-autobiography ebhalwe nguye kunye nohlu lweempumelelo eziphambili kufuneka zifumaneke. Yonke into yintsimi yokubambisana ngokubambisana kwabazali kunye nomntwana wesikolo ngokwakhe.
Unokulungiselela ipotfoliyo yomntwana kwinkwenkwe ngeendlela ezine:
- ngokuzenzekelayo, njenge-albhamu ebhalwe ngesandla eneenkcukacha (iileta, idayari, njl.);
- usebenzisa itekisi eprintiweyo kwikhomputha kunye neemvelaphi zazo zonke izicelo kwiphepha lephepha;
- ukwenza zonke izixhobo ngoncedo lweeprogram zekhompyutheni kunye neemplates, kwaye ke ushicilele ngendlela yohlobo lwemibala epheleleyo;
- ngokupheleleyo kwifomu yekhompyutha (le ndlela isetyenziswe rhoqo ngabafundisi, iholele iphothifoliyo kubafundi babo).
Iphothifoliyo eyenziwa yinkwenkwe yeeklasi eziprayimari, iya kuba yinto ehlukileyo eyafana nale ntombazana. Okokuqala, uzakufuna enye, i-template "yenkwenkwezi" eninzi (ungasebenzisa imifanekiso yabalinganiswa ukusuka kwimifanekiso yamathandayo yonyana wakho). Xa echaza imisebenzi yakhe ayithandayo kunye nempumelelo, unokugxila kwimidlalo, ungalibali ukuthetha ngemidlalo esebenzayo apho umntwana ethanda ukudlala nabangani bakhe. Apha ungacacisa iifrimu zeentengiso zakhe okanye iincwadi, into aphuphayo ukuba abe yintoni, oko aqokelelayo.
Ulwakhiwo lwepottoliyo yabantwana
Isakhiwo esichazwe apha sisondele - ungakhetha enye okanye amanye amaphepha ephothifoliyo ngokuqonda okanye ukongeza abanye. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, inani labo liza kunyuka ngokumalunga nolwazi olutsha malunga neempumelelo zomfundi. Ewe, ukuba uninzi lwamaphepha luya kuhamba neefoto eziphathekayo.
- Ikhasi lesicatshulwa kufuneka libandakanye isibongo somntwana, igama kunye nobudala. Apha, igama igama leziko kwaye unamathisele isithunzi somfundi. Makhe akhethe umfanekiso oza kuhobisa iphothifoliyo yakhe.
- Idatha yomuntu siqu - njengomthetho, eli libali le-schoolboy malunga naye, malunga nobomi bakhe kunye nezicwangciso.
- Inkqubo yokufunda apho umntwana, ngokuncediswa ngabazali, uya kuqokelela izinto ezinxulumene nenkqubo yemfundo (iincwadi zokusebenzela kunye neerariya, iziphumo zokuvavanya, imidwebo, uluhlu lwemisebenzi yombhalo awafundileyo).
- Imisebenzi yangexesha elongezelelweyo ibandakanya inkcazo yemibuthano ehanjelwe ngumntwana (umzekelo, ukudansa ibhola okanye ibhunga lokubhukuda), kunye nemisebenzi encedisayo yoluntu (ukuthatha inxaxheba kwi-subbotnik, ukwenza amaphephandaba amaphephandaba, athethe "umlawuli").
- Iziphumo zomfundi-oku kuquka iincwadi, ukubulela, iintlawulo kwii-olympiads okanye kwimincintiswano yezemidlalo.
- Ungakwazi kwakhona ukubeka iifoto zeemali eziphumeleleyo ngumntwana kunye nemiklomelo.
- Iingxelo kunye nezifiso ziyinxenye yokugqibela yepotfolio. Beka apha impendulo emihle evela kumfundisi weeklasi eziprayimari, abanye ootitshala abathandayo, kunye namazwi ahlukanayo kubazali kunye nabahlobo bomntwana wakho.
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Iphothifoliyo yezifundo ziya kufana, kodwa iquka yonke iminyaka yokufunda. Kodwa iipotfoliyo zesampula zezingane zakuqala kwenkwenkwe e-kindergarten iya kuhluka ngokucacileyo kwisikolo.
Iphothifoliyo yinjongo enkulu yokukhuthaza umntwana ukuba afunde kakuhle kwaye afinyelele iinjongo eziphezulu eziphezulu, wandise ukuzithemba kwakhe.
