Uninzi olunjengama saladi amnandi, yindawo yokugcina iivithamini. Iimifuno zabo ezidliwayo kunye nezondlo ziqulethe zonke izinto eziyimfuneko kumntu. Ukongeza, zonke iikhalori eziphantsi. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zealadi zamagqabi, ezidibene ngokwahlukileyo zibe yintloko kunye neqabunga. Isaladi zeeafisi zihlamba ezenziwe ngamaqabunga aqokelelwe kwi-rosette. Amaqabunga ealadidi yeklabishi yakha intloko (eninzi okanye ekhungathekileyo).
Makhe sikhulume ngenye yeepaladi ezithandwa kakhulu iklabishi - i-iceberg, kwaye sifunde indlela yokutshala nokukhula. Izwe lalo hlobo lwesaladi nguMelika. Ngaphandle, isaladi ye-iceberg ifana neklabishi iklabishi: iintloko ezisijikelezileyo zifikelela kwisisindo se-1 kg. Amagqabantshi ayo ahlaza okuhlaza, amnandi kwaye anqabileyo, anemigodi edibeneyo. Kufuneka ugcine isaladi ye-iceberg ngokuyifaka kwendwangu ebomvu kwaye uyibeke esikhwameni. Kule fomu ingagcinwa kwiqrijini ukuya kwiiveki ezi-3.
Isaladi ye-Iceberg inomdla omnandi, omnandi. Ngoko ke, idibanisa ngempumelelo nayiphi na izitya kunye nososo. Njengomthetho, umlimi ngamnye weemifuno unokukhuphula isaladi ye-iceberg kwikhaya lakhe.
Ukutyala nokunyamekela isaladi ye-iceberg
Ukuba ufuna ukufumana isaladi eluhlaza etafileni yakho kunyaka wonke, emva kwentwasahlobo nehlobo, imbewu ihlwayelwa ngexesha leveki, kwaye ngekwindla - kwiiveki ezimbini. Ukuze ukhule i-lettuce ye-iceberg, kufuneka ukhethe indawo kuphela enelanga, kunye nomhlaba kufuneka ube yintlantiki, i-loamy, equle inani elikhulu le-humus. Isaladi i-iceberg ayinyani ukunyamezela isomiso, kwaye kufuneka ihlaziye rhoqo. Kwaye ukuba akukho nto inokwenzeka, kungcono ukuba ungalitsali kwihlabathi elumileyo, elomileyo.
Ukukhula isaladi i-iceberg ingaveliswa yizityalo (izityalo zasehlotyeni kunye nehlobo) okanye imbewu ebusika. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ngaphambi kokutyala imbewu kufuneka ixoxwe ukwenzela ukuba iimbewu zaso zivele zivele. Ukufumana izithombo, i-lettuce ye-iceberg kufuneka ihlonywe kwiipatti ze-peat, ezifakwe kwigumbi elipholileyo, apho ukushisa komoya akudluli kwi-18 ° S. Apho zigcinwa iintsuku ezimbini, emva koko zibafaka kwigumbi lokufudumala ngeqondo lokushisa ukuya kuma-25 ° C. Nazi izityalo kufuneka zimi kude zibe neengqayi ezine-4-5.
Ngaphambi kokutyala izithombo kwiindawo ezisisigxina kufuneka kube nzima ukuya kwiintsuku eziyi-3-4, uthabathe iifotshi emoyeni omtsha. Kwiiveki ezimbini emva kokuhlwayela, izityalo ze-lettuce ze-iceberg zingatyalwa kwimigca ebhedini. Umgama phakathi kwemigangatho kufuneka ube malunga no-40 cm, kwaye umgama phakathi kwezityalo kwimigangatho ufikelela kuma-30 cm.
Ukuba ufuna ukutshala imbewu yeladidi ebusika, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukulungiselela umhlaba. Ukwenza oku, udinga i square 1. Umhlaba oza kwenza malunga ne-1 kg ye- ash ash , ibhakethi ye- compost kunye ne-3 iipuni ze-fertilizer eziyinkimbinkimbi. Emva koko, usenokuhlwayela imbewu emhlabathini, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwawo malunga nesiqingatha, ukususela emva kobusika kungekhona zonke izityalo eziza kuhluma. Ngoku kufuneka ufihle imibhede yembewu ngamagqabi awele.
Unokutyala isaladi ye-iceberg ngembewu kwaye entwasahlobo. Emva kokuba umhlaba uncibilike encinane, sihlwanyela imbewu ku-1 cm. Isaladi ye-Iceberg yityalo engaqinekiyo, amahlumela ayo anokumelana nokushisa kwe -6 ° C, kwaye kwiqondo lokushisa malunga ne-5 ° C imbewu iqala ukuhluma. Ngalesi sikhathi, kufuneka zihlanganiswe nefilimu okanye i-agrofiber ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa komhlaba okufunekayo. Ngexesha elifunekayo
Emva kokushisa kuphakama kwi-17 ° C ngaphantsi kwefilimu, ingubo ingasuswa. Kwaye kulunge ngokuhlwa, njengoko kusasa imini ilanga elikhanyayo lingabangela ukutshiswa kwizityalo ezincinci.
Ukunyamekela isaladi ye-iceberg kukukhulula umhlaba, ukuthambisa rhoqo kunye nokunyanzeliswa kokukhula kokhula. Emva kokuba iintloko sele ziqale ukwenza, ukuhlambela kufuneka kuncitshwe ukuze kuphephe ukubonakala kokubola.
Ukuqokelela ukuvunwa kweladi ye-iceberg kungcono ekuseni, oko kuya kuhlala kukhwankqile kwaye kuhlaziye. Ukusika iklabishi kufuneka igcinwe ebanda.