I-paranoid syndrome yintlobo ekhethekileyo yobunyibiliko obonakaliswa ngurhulumente osondelelene nommandla kunye neengcamango ezingafaniyo. Bonke abanakho ukudibanisa phakathi kwabo, okuhlula oku kuvela kwabanye kwiinkalo ezifanayo (umzekelo, kwi-paranoid syndrome). Iimbono ezikhohlakeleyo zixhatshazwa nentshutshiso, i-hallucinations, imeko ye-automatism yengqondo. Iimbangela ze-paranoid syndrome kaninzi ziba yimeko yokuxinezeleka, ukugonywa , ukuxhalaba, ukucinga, ukwesaba.
I-paranoid syndrome - iimpawu
Ugqirha obona iimpawu ze-paranoid, kwiimeko ezininzi, uyaqiniseka ukuba ukukhubazeka sele sele kunzulu. Isi sifo asigcini nje ukucinga, kodwa nokuziphatha kwesigulane. Izibonakaliso zengxaki yokuguquka komntu ziquka:
- iindawo eziphambili zokungcola;
- iingcamango eziphicothiweyo;
- ukuxhalaba nokuxinezeleka;
- ukusetyenziswa kweengcamango zeengcamango - isigulane sinokuthi igama litshintshi yinto eyikayo (umzekelo, intshutshiso), umhla wakhe, injongo, ithetha, umphumo wokugqibela;
- kubantu abagulayo, ukungaziqondi kubonwa njengokhanya;
- ubudlelwane obungenangqondo: isigulane sibonakala ukuba abantu abangahambi ngezitrato "bathetha" into ethile, jonga omnye nomnye;
- Iingcamango ezixakekayo zingadibaniswa kunye neengcambu zoluhlobo;
- i-delirium yentshutshiso;
- iingxaki zengqondo.
Ixesha elidityanisiweyo lenzeke ngokuphelelwa zizifo zengqondo kwaye zihlala zihamba kunye neengcamango zengqondo. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zezifo zezifo:
- Ukwahlula okwehlayo - i-delirium esebenzayo, izigulane azifinyeleleki okanye zingenakufikeleleka kuzo zonke.
- Uhlu oluthile lwe-hallucinatory - i-hallucination yezwi, i-patient igxininisa.
Kukholelwa ukuba kulula ukuseka ukuxilongwa nokukhetha inkqubo yokonyango ukuziphatha ngendlela yokwenza i-paranoid, kuba kunokwenzeka ukwazi iziganeko zesimo kwisigulane.
I-paranoid syndrome - unyango
Ukuba ubona iimpawu ezibhalwe apha ngasentla kuwe okanye umntu osondeleyo kwiintsapho zakho, unganqikazi ukuqhagamshelana nesifo sengqondo. Kwiindlela zokuqala zesifo sengqondo kulula ukunyanga, kodwa kwiimeko zokungahoywa, isifo sibe yingozi kakhulu. Njengomthetho, unyango lubekwe ubunzima: iindlela ze-psychotherapeutic zidibaniswa nokuthatha imithi.