Esi sidakamizwa se-chemotherapeutic sichaze i-antiviral effect. Inyathelo eliphambili lijoliswe ekupheliseni iintsholongwane kwisigaba sokuqala sesi sifo nokunciphisa ukuphuhliswa kwazo. I-Remandatin ingqinisiso malunga nokusetyenziswa kwayo okuxoxwa ngayo kwinqaku, ukulwa ngokuthe ngqo kwiintsholongwane zeqela A no-B, kunye ne-tick-borne encephalitis virus.
Iinkcazo ze-Remantadine
Ukungenelela kwinqanaba, ibhaktiriya iqala ukwanda. Emva kokufikelela kwinani elithile, iintsholongwane zishiye iseli echaphazelekayo, ukusulela abatsha. Isichengululo siphazamisa isenzo seprojekthi ye-M2, ejongene nophuhliso lwesifo. Ngaloo ndlela, intsholongwane, ukungenelela kweseli, ayisasasazeka, kodwa ifa kuyo, ngaloo ndlela igqithise ukusasazeka kosulelo.
Isenzo esiphezulu se-Remantadine, ngokwemiyalelo yokusetyenziswa, xa kuthatha amacwecwe kuhloswe ukuphelisa ukuveliswa kweebhaktheriya okokuqala ngentsuku zokugula. Kuqeshwe kwezi zilandelayo:
- kwizigaba zokuqala zomkhuhlane;
- njengeprophylaxis ngexesha lobuthathaka lomkhuhlane kunye noqhagamshelwano rhoqo nezigulane;
- ukukhusela i -encephalitis virus.
Ukongeza kwinto yokuba izidakamizwa zilwa neentsholongwane, nazo zineempembelelo zokuzifakela emzimbeni, zikwazi ukukhusela umzimba kwaye zandisa ukwanda komzimba kwizifo.
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Remantadine
Ngokuxhomekeke kwinjongo yokuba kusetyenziswe ngayo iyeza, umyinge wayo:
- Ukuze ukhusele umkhuhlane, iyeza lidakwa ngexesha lenyanga kwi pilisi (50 mg) ngosuku. Ukuba ukufunyanwa kwamkelwa, ke qhubeka usela leyeza ngendlela eqhelekileyo, ngaphandle kokunyusa umthamo.
- Inkqubo epheleleyo yonyango ye-influenza iintsuku ezintlanu. Kudala abantu abadala baqulunqwa ngamacwecwe amabini kathathu ngosuku. Olu hlobo lonyango luphela iintsuku ezimbini. Ngosuku lwesithathu, ukunciphisa umthamo ukuya kwiziqwenga ezimbini ngosuku. Kwiiyure ezimashumi mane anesibhozo ezilandelayo, kufuneka uphuze iipilisi ezimbini kuphela.
- Kwaye nantsi indlela yokusebenzisa i-Remantadine ukukhusela ukuphuhliswa kwe-encephalitis yentsholongwane. Unyango kufuneka uqale ngokukhawuleza emva kokutshatyalaliswa kwe-mite. Ngeentsuku zokuqala ezintathu, kufuneka uphuze iipilisi ezimbini kabini ngosuku. Impembelelo yonyango ayiyi kuba nayiphi na, ukuba iqalwa emva kweeyure ezingama-48 emva kokuluma.
- Amayeza angasetyenziselwa ukuthintela ngabantu abahlala ezintenteni, bathatha inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi. Kule meko uRonantadin uphuza iiveki ezimbini kwi pilisi kabini ngosuku.
Ukungqinelana nokusetyenziswa kweRinantadine
Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kweziyobisi ngokubanzi ngenxa yokuqokelela kwayo emzimbeni kunokukhokelela kwimiphumo engathi:
- kulala;
- intlungu e-peritoneum;
- ukuphazanyiswa kwenkqubo yesisu, kubonakaliswe ngorhudo okanye dyspepsia;
- ukukhawuleza;
- ukulala, ukhathala, ukudandatheka, ukuphazamiseka;
- ukuthuka, ukuvakala kwezwi;
- ingxolo ezindlebeni.
Xa kukho iimpawu ezinjalo kucetyiswa ukuba udibane nangoko ugqirha okhangela isicirisi, okanye ukunciphisa umyinge wayo.
I-Remantadine iphikisana namaqela alandelayo:
- abantwana abangaphantsi kweeminyaka ezisixhenxe;
- abanezifo zesifo;
- ukuxhatshazwa kwe-atherosclerosis;
- khulelwe;
- nde zeleka kwi-teriticosis.
- izigulane ezinokukhubazeka kwecerebral.
Thatha iyeza kuphela emva kokuba imiyalelo yesigqirha ibalulekile kula maxesha alandelayo:
- ukuhluthwa , kuba uRemantadin uyakwazi ukuphazamiseka, ngoko kule nto kuyimfuneko ukuthatha i-anticonvulsants;
- nasiphi na isifo esingasigxina, ekubeni ukuthatha isibisi kungabangela ukunyuka;
- isifo somngcipheko esiphezulu kubantu abaneminyaka yobudala, kuba amathuba okuphuhlisa isifo siphezulu.