I-Trichophytosis ebantwini (isingqungquthela, i-dermatophytosis) sisifo esiya kuthi i-agent causative yi-fungus ye-trichophyton. Abathwali beemvumba banokuba ngabantu kunye nezilwanyana ezifuywayo, kunye nesifo esivela kwizilwanyana, siba nzima kakhulu.
Izindlela zokusuleleka komntu nge-trichophytosis
Ukuze uzikhusele ekusulelekeni, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba yiyiphi i-trichophytosis, kwaye isifo sisasazeka njani.
Indlela yokudlulisa i-ringworm ngumnxeba-nendlu. Umntu usuleleka ngokuqhagamshelana ngqo kunye nesigulane (isilwanyana okanye omnye umntu), kwaye kunye nezinto ezihlambulukileyo nefungus. Nangona kunjalo, kuphawulwa ukuba ukusuleleka akusoloko kwenzeka. Ukunyuswa kokunyuswa kuya kwanda ukuba zilandelayo zikhoyo:
- ukukhulelwa komzimba ;
- ubukho bezilwanyana ezincinci esikhumbeni;
- kuhlala kwindawo ephezulu;
- uqhagamshelwano olude kunye nesigulane.
Iifom ezimbini ezibalulekileyo ze-trichophytosis ziyahluka:
- Ngokuqhelekileyo i-dermatophytosis ivame ukukhula kubantwana ngenxa yentsholongwane ye-dermatitis engabonakaliyo evela kumntu ogulayo.
- Ukuxhaswa kwe-infiltrative kubonakaliswa kubantu abasuleleke kwiipasimasi ze-zoonotic ezidluliselwa ikakhulu kwizilwanyana.
Iimpawu ze-trichophytosis kubantu
I-Ringworm iyichaphazela ulusu, isikhumba sesibhakabhaka kunye neipilisi ze-nail. Endaweni apho i-pathogen ingenele emzimbeni, iifom ze-pink round forms. Kancinci, inani lezo zifundo zanda. Kwiindawo ze-trichophytotic, iziganeko zincinci ezincinci zamabhobho amancinci adala intambo, kunye nokukhangela kwesikhumba ngaphakathi kwenkqubo. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwindawo echaphazelekayo, sinomuva.
Xa i-fungus ichaphazela isiqhekeza, iinwele ziba zibuthaka kwaye zibuhlungu, zincinci. Izipikili ezichaphazelekayo kwisigulane ziba grey ezingcolileyo, zinyuka.
Kuba ifom ye-infiltrative-suppuration iyimpawu:
- ubushushu obuphakamileyo;
- i-lymph nodes;
- ukuwohloka kweentlalo-ntle.
Xa kukho inkcenkceshe, izinwele zeentloko zifester kunye nesilonda, emva kokuphilisa, izikrakra zenziwa. Xa ummandla okhuphayo uchaphazelekayo, isikhumba esivuthayo siqhekeza.
Unyango lwe-trichophytosis kubantu
Unyango lwe-trichophytosis yabantu lwenziwa ngokuqwalasela ifom kunye nobuqhamo besifo. Isiphumo esicacileyo ukukhawuleka kwesikhumba nge-iodine kunye ne- sulfur-salicylic maritil . Nangona kunjalo, ukwenzela ukuba ugqibe ngokupheleleyo i-fungus ye-pathogenic, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ama-antimycotic agents:
- iikram;
- mafutha;
- u kuphula;
- shampoos.
Ukuba nefuthe elifanelekileyo lokunciphisa iziyobisi:
- Lamisyl;
- Mikseleks;
- INizoral;
- Griseofulvin.
Ukulungiselela unyango olufanelekileyo, kufuneka lusetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo, ngokuhambelana nemiyalelo eqhotyoshelwe kwisiza.