Iinyanga zokuqala emva kokuzalwa komntwana ngokuqinisekileyo lixesha elibalulekileyo lobomi bakhe. Kulo xesha lo umntwana usakhula kakhulu, ukongeza ngokungakumbi ngokukhula kunye nobunzima, kungekhona kwiveki yonke, kodwa phantse nsuku zonke. Ixesha lokuzalwa osana olusana olusana lusana kubalulekile kuba phantse zonke izifo kunye nokungaqhelekanga okusebenzayo kwintsana ngeli xesha ziphantsi, xa zingaphelelanga, ziphantse zizalise ukulungiswa nokuvuselelwa. Yingakho bonke abazali kufuneka baqonde imigangatho yokuphuhliswa kwezakhono ezisisiseko zomntwana, kunye nokuhlelwa kwazo. Kwakhona kunqweneleka kakhulu ukuba uqhelanise uluhlu lweempawu zezona zifo eziyingozi kunye neengxaki zokuphuhlisa ukuze ukwazi ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo ukuphuhliswa kwazo kwinqanaba lokuqala. Kakade, olo lwazi alupheli isidingo sokutyelela rhoqo kwizonyango, ogqirha, i-neurologist, njl.
Kule nqaku, siza kuthetha malunga nendlela yokuchonga i- torticollis kumntwana , uchaze iimpawu eziphambili zesigaba sokuqala sesi sifo.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiminyaka yengane, i-torticollis ingazibonakalisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.
I-Krivosheya kwiintsana ukuya kunyaka: iimpawu
Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphuhliswa kwesi sifo, abazali kufuneka balawulwe ngokuthe ngqo ukubonakaliswa kweempawu ezilandelayo kumntwana kwixesha elide:
- ukusuka kwiinyanga ezi-0 ukuya kwezi-2 zobomi. Esikhundleni se-tummy ye-crumb, kukho i-tonus eyandisiweyo yemisipha kunye nemisipha yentamo. Kukho i-asymmetry yesikhumba esikhonkwane kwimilenze kunye naphantsi kwamatye;
- Kwiinyanga ezili-3-5. Kwiimpawu ezichazwe ngasentla, ukukhula okucothayo (ukunyanga kwamayeza) kwongezwa, kunye nokuphendula okunciphise kwisisombululo esifanelekileyo;
- 6-7 inyanga. Strabismus. Ukunyuka kwi-crib, i-crumb ayiyi kuba ngumlenze wonke, kodwa kuphela ngezwane, kungekhona ukuphumla kwizithende. Kwakhona kunokunyuswa ukukhubeka kunye nokugqabhuka kweemvuthu, okunye ngenxa yempendulo yokuhlaselwa rhoqo;
- 7-11 inyanga. Iifumba zesikhumba esingaqhelekanga zemilenze kunye neenkuni. Ukuqhaqhalwa komlenze. Ukongezelela, uyabona ukuba umntwana ujika intloko yakhe kuphela. U-Kroha uhamba ngokubi (uqala ukuhamba ngokubonakalayo emva kweontanga). Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ulawulo olubanzi ekuphuhlisweni.
Ungaziqonda njani iitriki emva konyaka?
Ngokuqhelekileyo, abazali bayaqaphela ukuphuhliswa kwe-torticollis kwiinyanga zokuqala zobomi bomntwana, kodwa kwenzeka nokuba iimpawu zakhe ziqala ukuvela emva kweminyaka emithathu-ukusuka kwiminyaka emi-3 ukuya kwe-6. Makhe siqwalasele ngokubanzi iinkcukacha zokujonga i-tutu kwimeko:
- 3-4 iminyaka. Imiqondiso ye-torticolli kule minyaka ingaba yintambo , imbonakalo yobuso, i-eyesight and eyes hearing (okanye yabo
ukungonakaliswa), i-scoliosis. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ithoni eyandisiweyo yentamo yentamo ingabonwa ngelophu. Ukwenza oku, ufanele uhlale umntwana esihlalweni kwaye uzive ngeminwe yakho kumacala omabini entanyeni. Kungenzeka ukuba, ngekota, ukuphazamiseka kuya kubonakala ngecala elinye, ngelixa linye kuya kuba nzima ukufumana isisipha; - 4,5-6 iminyaka. Ngalesi sizukulwana, zonke iimpawu ezidlulileyo zigqityiweyo, ukuphawula ukuba i-tticle ilula. Uninzi lwamaxesha amaninzi, uxinzelelo olunzima lweemisipha entanyeni nasemva luyabonakala kwiso.
Ukuba ubona ubuncinane impawu ekhankanywe apha ngasentla kumntwana wakho - ungalindeli kude kube nomfanekiso wesifo eso, qwa lasela abantwana, tyelela ugqirha wengane kunye neurologist. Akunjalo nantoni na ukuzonyango kwaye uhlala ulandela imiyalelo yokugqirha ugqirha. Khumbula ukuba ngokukhawuleza uqaphela eso sifo kwaye uqale unyango oluchanekileyo, uphakamileyo amathuba okulwa nesifo ngokupheleleyo.