Enye yeembonakaliso ze-allergies yinto ephuthumayo elukhumbeni, kwaye uhlobo lwayo luyahluka. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba into efanayo iya kubangela ukuhlukana ngokuthe ngqo kwesikhumba sabantu abahlukeneyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oogqirha bakwazi ukubeka uluhlu kwiinqununu ezintathu, eziza kuxutyushwa ngezantsi.
Iintlobo zeempendulo ezithintekayo
Ukubonakaliswa kwesibatho sokungabikho komzimba kubonakala kwimo:
- urticaria;
- dermatitis ;
- i toxemia.
Impendulo ye-urticaria ibonakala emva kwemizuzu embalwa emva kokuba i-allergen ingena emzimbeni, ngenxa yokuba isifo sithathwa njengesigqabi. Ukukhawuleza okunjalo yi-pink blister kunye namapulule amnyama aphakama ngaphezu kwendawo ephezulu ye-epidermis, itchch and is invisible when pressed.
Izinto ze-rash zibubanzi ukusuka kwii-millimeters ezimbalwa ukuya kumashumi amabini amentimitha.
Olunye uhlobo olusisigxina ekusebenzelaneni nokukhutshwa kwesikhumba ukuxhatshazwa, okuvela ekungeneni kwe-allergen yendalo yamachiza (iziyobisi, ukutya) emlonyeni, nge-intramuscularly, ngaphakathi kwe-vaginally, ngaphantsi, ukuxhatshazwa okanye ukuxubusha iincinci ezincinci zesilwanyana.
Ulusu luvela:
- zibala;
- i vesicle;
- maphepha;
- iigununu;
- bullae;
- iipustules.
Kungaba ezinye izinto ezibangele ukubetha, ngaphandle kwamatye kunye ne-bumps.
Ukuguquka okungapheliyo kwesikhumba
Uqhagamshelwano lwe-atopic dermatitis lubonakaliswe kuphela ngokubonakala ngokuthe ngqo kwesikhumba ukusuka ngaphandle. Ukuba uqhagamshelwano lokuqala kunye ne-allergen lubangele ukuhlenga kwakhona kunye nokukhawuleza, ngoko ngokuzayo ukuphendula okufanayo akunakuphetshwa.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iimpawu zihluke kakhulu. Kwiindawo ezivulekileyo zesikhumba kunokuvela:
- i vesicle;
- amanxeba amanzi;
- maphepha;
- ukuvuvukala;
- i-erythema.
Umntu ufumana ukutshiza nokutshisa kwiindawo zokucaphukisa. Isiphumo esinjalo emzimbeni siqhelekileyo kwiikhemikhali zasemakhaya nakwezinye izinto zokwenziwa.
Ukusabela okuvakalayo ukuluma kwezilwanyana
Xa uluma ama-wasps, izinyosi nezinye iintlobo zezinambuzane, impendulo iyinto eqhelekileyo, yendawo kunye neyokugula. Kwimeko yokuqala, indawo apho ukugquma kwakukho, ukuthukuthela kancane kunye nokubetha. Ngempendulo yendawo, i-edema ibalulekile, kodwa ngokwayo idlula kwiintsuku ezimbalwa.
Kodwa ukuxhatshazwa kwezilwanyana kwi-insects kuhamba kunye:
- ukujikeleza ngokukhawuleza;
- ukuphefumula;
- ukungcola;
- Ukuvuvukala komqala nomlomo;
- umxhala;
- kuncipha kwixinzelelo.
Amathuba avela ngaphandle kwesayithi elibi. Kule meko, ngokukhawuleza ubize i-ambulensi: nokuba nemizuzu elishumi yanele ukuphuhliswa.
Ukuthintela ukuphendula ngokuthe tye kwiindawo zokubetha iinambuzane kukucwangciswa kwezinto ezinobuncwane kunye neeprafu ezivela kwi-wasps, ukufakwa kwamanatha omiyane kwiifestile. Abantu abanjalo abacebisi ukuba bahambe bodwa kwimvelo. Ku luncedo ukuhamba nawe isethi yokhathalelo olukhawulezileyo, iindlela eziphambili kwi-epinephrin.