Inzululwazi ihlala iguqukela, kwaye izazinzulu zitshintsha ngokuthe ngcembe indlela abavakalelwa ngayo. Ngaphezu koko, batshintsha iingqondo zabo malunga nokuba zininzi iimvakalelo ezisisiseko umntu-kunokuba zintlanu, ziye zaba zikhulu kakhulu.
Imvakalelo ebomini bomntu
Nokuba usosayensi wasendulo u-Aristotle wanquma ukuba umntu unesisiseko esisisiseko esingu-5 - ukubona , ukuva, ukuvumba, ukuthintela kunye nokunambitha. Ezi mvakalelo zisekelwe kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali. Namhlanje, izazinzulu zidibanisa kubo imvakalelo yokufudumala (i-thermo-reception), intlungu (u-nociception), ukulinganisela kunye nesimo somzimba kwisithuba (ukungalingani), ukuvakalelwa kwamalungu omzimba womnye ngokumalunga nabanye (ukufumana izinto).
Le mvakalelo inceda umntu ukuba aqonde ngokwaneleyo ihlabathi elijikelezayo kwaye ahambe kuyo. Ezinye zeemvakalelo ezisisiseko zomntu zingabelana ngokwahlukileyo. Umzekelo, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezimpendulo ziphendulwa ngama-receptors ahlukeneyo, ngoko ke umntu uyazibona ngokwahlukileyo, ezinwabukisayo, ezinosawoti, ezisiqholo, ezomuncu kunye namafutha. Ingqondo ebonakalayo kumntu inezinto ezi-2 - iimvakalelo zokukhanya kunye nombala.
Ingqondo zomsindo zikhona ezininzi iindwendwe, kwaye kubantu abahlukeneyo ibanga lexesha eliqhelekileyo lingahluke. Kuxhomekeke kwinani leenwele-i-receptors, kunye neengqibelelo zabo. Imvakalelo ebuhlungu yomntu ihlukaniswe phakathi (ngaphakathi, ithambo, intlungu kwizitho zangaphakathi) kunye nangaphandle (intlungu evezwe lulusu). Kuba umva wevumba lijongene ne-2000 receptors.
Kukho nemvakalelo emibili engabonakaliyo yizo zonke izazinzulu -kuyi-intuition kunye nokuqonda kwexesha. Kwinqanaba elikhulu okanye elincinci, bazibonakalisa phantse kuwo onke, kodwa ke bambalwa abanemvakalelo eqinile yolu hlobo.
Imvakalelo ephakamileyo yomntu
Ukongeza kwiimvakalelo ezisisiseko, umntu unemizwa ephakamileyo kakhulu, kunzima kakhulu ukwahlula kwaye kubonakalise. Iimvakalelo, inkqubo ye-nervous, kunye ne-receiptors zinoxanduva lweengcinga ezisisiseko. Imvakalelo ephakamileyo yintliziyo yomntu, ukukhula ngokomoya, iimvakalelo, iimpawu ezifunayo, ukuqonda ukubonakala kuzo.
Imvakalelo ephakamileyo yomntu inokuhlukaniswa ngemimiselo ngamaqela amane:
- Ukuziphatha - babonisa isimo sengqondo somntu ngokwakhe, kwabanye abantu abahamba ngeemeko. Kwiimvakalelo zokuziphatha, intlalo yoluntu apho umntu akhula khona unesigxina esinamandla.
- I-Aesthetic - oku kukuvakalelwa, ukuvisisana, isigqi. Iimvakalelo zobuchule kubo bonke abantu zibonakaliswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ziyakhuphaza umntu kwaye zimelele ezinye iimpawu zakhe zokuziphatha.
- Praxic - ezi zinto zihlangene nemisebenzi yansuku zonke yomntu (umsebenzi, isifundo, ezemidlalo, izinto ezithandwayo). Bayazibonakalisa benomdla, ubuchule, ukuvuya okanye ukungakhathaleli, njl njl.
- Ingqiqo kunye nengqiqo - uhlobo lweemvakalelo zomntu lubonakaliswa ngothando lokufunda into entsha, inomdla, inomdla kwindawo ethile yolwazi, injongo.