I-Croton isityalo esithakazelisayo, esetyenziswa rhoqo ekudalweni kwezindlu neofisi. Ubume obuhlukeneyo kunye nombala weqabunga lenza umhlobiso wangempela wezinto eziphakathi. Ezinye iintlobo ze-croton zikhula zifikelela kwiimitha ezi-3 kwiimeko zendalo, kodwa ungabi ukwesaba, iiplani zezindlu ayikho ngaphezu kweemitha ezili-1, nangona zikunakekelwa kakuhle, ngaphandle kokuba i-croton ayiyi kukhula okanye ayiyi kukukholisa ngokubonakala kwayo.
Ngoko unokuyinyamekela njani intyatyambo yeCroton? Ngokukhawuleza kuthethwa ukuba kukho iindidi ezininzi ze-Croton, kodwa nantoni na ayithathayo, i-croton, i-petra okanye i-ekselent, ukunakekela kwabo ekhaya kuya kufana. Ngoko, masenze i-floriculture.
Ukunyamekela intyatyambo yaseCroton ekhaya - ukuveliswa kwayo kunye nezifo
I-Croton (kodaeum) idinga ukunakekelwa kakuhle kwaye ingqalelo kwaye ingabonakalisa, ibonakalisa ukubonakala kwayo (ngokutshintsha umbala weqabunga, ukuhlahlela amaqabunga uze uwagxothe) ukuba uyayinyamekela. Isityalo si-thermophilic, sithanda ukukhanya kwaye sizondayo iiprojekthi. Masiqwalasele ngokuthe ngqo indlela yokunyamekela kakuhle i-Croton.
Iimeko zokushisa
I-Croton idinga ukushisa, ngoko u bushushu apho ubambe khona kufuneka bube ngu-16 ° C. Ngaphandle koko, intyatyambo ivakale kwaye iqala ukulahla amaqabunga. Kwakhona, kwiqondo eliphantsi, iingcambu ziyakwazi ukubola kwi-croton. Ubusika busika abufanele ukuwela ngaphantsi kwe-16-18 ° C, kwaye i-summer maximum mayingadluli kwi-20-22 ° C. Ukuba igumbi liyatshisa, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuphakama okukhulu.
Ukukhanyisa
Ukukhanyisa okulungileyo kuyadingeka, ngaphandle kokuba amaqabunga e-croton alahlekelwe ngumbala ogqamile kwaye abe luhlaza. Kodwa ilanga lithe ngqo ehlobo, iintyatyambo kufuneka zikhuselwe. Ebusika, kwiwindow eseningizimu, i-croton iya kukhululeka.
Ukunisela
I-spring kunye ne-summer croon idinga ukutyilisa rhoqo. Ukucwina akunakudlula i-1 cm yomhlaba, ukuba ngaphezulu, intyatyambo iya kugula. Kodwa unenzondelelo ngokutyilisa akufanele kube yinto - iingcambu okanye inxalenye yendiza yesityalo iya kubola. Ukunciphisa ubusika kunye nekwindla kuyancitshiswa. Ukuba umswakama akwanele, i-croton izakuxelela ngale nto ngokuthi "xhoma" phantsi kwamaqabunga. Kule meko, musa ukuzalisa i ntyatyambo ngamanzi, kungcono ukuyifakela kumpu. Amanzi okunkcenkceshela kufuneka abe kwiqondo lokushisa, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo ichanekile. Xa unisela ngamanzi abandayo, i-croton ingaqala ukulahla amaqabunga.
Ukuthotywa komoya
Kuyimbopheleleko yokupasa i ntyatyambo entwasahlobo nasehlobo, amanzi atshisa kwiqondo lokushisa. Ebusika, kwakhona, ukufafaza akufanele kushiywe. Musa ukulibala ukusula amaqabunga endlela ngesitya esinomthunzi nanini na kunyaka, ubuncinane kanye ngeveki. Kwaye ukwandisa umthunzi, faka isitya esicatyiweyo ngamatye amanzi eduze kweentyatyambo.
Ukongeza isichumiso
Ngexesha lokukhula, iCroton idinga izichumisi ezinzima. Baziswa kanye ngeveki, emva kokuthambisa isityalo. Ekwindla nasebusika, gcwalisa intyatyambo kanye ngenyanga.
Ukutshintshwa kwezityalo
Ukutshala izityalo ezincinane ozifunayo kanye ngonyaka, entwasahlobo. Xa utshintshwa, sebenzisa ibhothi 2-3 cm ephakamileyo kunaphambili. Izityalo zokutshintshwa kufuneka zibe ngokucophelela, zigcinwe ngodongwe. Musa ukulibala malunga nomlambo, kufuneka ube yi-1/4 yevolumu yombumbi. I-Croton yabadala ukutshintshwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngaphezu kweyodwa iminyaka engama-2-3 ayikhuthazwa.
Ukuzaliswa
Ngoxanduva olufanelekileyo uCroton uya kukhula ngamandla, kwaye unokucinga ngokuphindaphinda kwayo. Xa i-croton iqhakaza, ivelisa imbewu, leyo ipapashwa ngayo, kwaye ityalwe emhlabathini ngoJanuwari-Febhuwari, yangaphambili ifakwe ekukhuliseni ukukhula. Ibhodwe lembewu ihlanganiswe ne-polyethylene kwaye ilindele ukuhluma. Kodwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo zonke iCroton zipapashwa ngokucoca. Yenza oku entwasahlobo. Ngommese obukhali, unqumle isantya esiphezulu se-lignified ngobude be-10-15 cm. Siyinqumle ukusikwa ngamanzi afudumele ukuhlamba i-milky juice kwaye uyayumisa. Sibopha amagqabi kwiphubhu ukunciphisa ukuthuthwa kwamanzi. Sika ibhodwe ebhodweni, gubungela nge-plastic wrap bese uyibeka endaweni efudumeleyo. Isiqu sisisiseko malunga nenyanga.
Izifo
Ngokuqhelekileyo i-scab, i-mealy mug ne-spider mite. Kule meko, isityalo sihlanjwe ngesiponji sesephu kwaye sihlanjululwe ngesisombululo sokulungiselela okhethekileyo.