Amalungelo omntwana kwizikolo zaseRashiya nase-Ukraine
Abantwana bakhuselwe kumgangatho wezomthetho , kwaye ukuphulwa kwamalungelo omntwana esikolweni kuyahlawulwa. Abafundi baseRashiya nabase-Ukrainian banamalungelo afanayo:
- ngokuzikhethela ukhethe isikhungo semfundo apho ufuna ukufunda khona, okokuthi, akukho mntu unokuthintela umntwana ukuba angayi esikolweni esivela kwindawo yokuhlala yomfundi;
- ukuhlonipha kubo bonke abasebenzi besikolo, kubandakanywa nje kuphela abasebenzi bezandla zokufundisa, kodwa nabo bahlambulula, abalindi, ukuphatha, abapheki;
- malunga nokuba uqeqesho luya kulungiswa ngokuthobela yonke imithetho yokukhusela. Ngokomzekelo, umntwana wesikolo angenalo ukuthobela imilinganiselo ukuba iigobolondo kwi-gym ayithembekanga;
- fumana nayiphi na incwadi ebalulekileyo kwilayibrari yeziko;
- ukuthatha inxaxheba ekuphuculweni kwintsimi, kodwa kuphela kwinqanaba labo, oko kukuthi, umntwana akadingeki ukuba acoce amaqabunga egcekeni okanye afake imali;
- ukufundela ngaphandle kwentlawulo, ngaphandle kweminikelo eyongezelelweyo yempahla;
- Ukutyelela izangqa kunye namacandelo kwiziko, kungakhathaliseki ukuba khona kwamakhono;
- kunye nemvume yabazali, umfundi angadluliselwa kwesinye isikolo nanini na, nangaphakathi okanye ekupheleni konyaka wesikolo;
- ubale ngokuncediswa kwisazi sengqondo senkolo;
- ukuya kwimisebenzi eyongezelelweyo nemisebenzi engabandakanywa kwikharityhulam kuphela ngokuzithandela;
- kwimbonakalo yeembono, kodwa kuphela kwifomu echanekileyo;
- Ixesha lekhefu lichitha ixesha lokuphumla kunye nokuzonwabisa okufanelekileyo ukuya kwiminyaka;
- lumkiso malunga nazo zonke izinto ezijolise ekuhloleni nasekuhloleni ulwazi kwangaphambili;
- fumana iimpendulo ezicacileyo kwimibandela malunga nokulinganisela;
- fumana imfundo ngolwimi lwabo lwendalo.
Abanye oomama banomdla kumbango wamalungelo omntwana okhubazekile esikolweni. Ngokomthetho kunye ne-UN Convention, abantwana abaneziphene banokuya kwiziko lemfundo ngokulinganayo nabanye abafundi. Ekubeni kubonakaliso lwezonyango kunye nemvume yabazali, umntwana okhubazekile unelungelo lokufunda kumaziko akhethekileyo (izikolo zokulungiswa kwezilungiso). Kwamaziko anjalo, umsebenzi ujoliswe kwiiklasi kunye nabantwana abanokuphulwa okuthile, kwaye ootitshala banolwazi olufunekayo nezakhono.
Ukukhusela amalungelo omntwana esikolweni
Umncinci umfundi, kunzima kakhulu kuye ukukhusela iimfuno zakhe. Ngoko ke, amalungelo omntwana esikolweni, kokubili eRashiya nase-Ukraine, ukukhusela, ngokuyinhloko abazali bayabizwa. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ezinye iingxabano zingasombululwa ngqo kunye notitshala weklasi, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka uqhagamshelane nomlawuli okanye ezinye iziphathimandla.
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ubundlobongela ngokwenyama nangokwengqondo kuthathwa njengephulo lwamalungelo omntwana esikolweni.
Ngobundlobongela bemvelo baqonda imeko xa abantwana besikolo basebenzisa amandla. Ngelishwa, akukho ncazelo echanekileyo yobundlobongela ngengqondo. Kodwa ezi nkcukacha zilandelayo zixhomekeke kwiifom zayo:
- ukutshitshisa umfundi;
- ukugxekwa ngokuchanekileyo, okubangela ukukhathazeka kwengqondo yengane;
- ukuthuka;
Ukunikezelwa kwamabango okungafanelekanga ngokufanelekileyo; - izinsongelo;
- umboniso wokubonakalisa isimo sengqondo esibi kumfundi.
Ukuba imeko imbi kakhulu kwaye isisombululo sayo asinakwenzeka kwinqanaba lootitshala beklasi, ngoko umphumo ungadluliselwa kwenye iziko lemfundo. Kodwa abazali banelungelo lokukhusela iimfuno zomntwana wabo kwaye bajika kumlawuli, kunye nemfuno yokuqonda imeko. Ukuba isiphumo asiwanelisekanga, banokubhalela isicelo kumapolisa okanye kwi-ofisi yomtshutshisi.