Ubuhle obushushu be-dracaena basasaza amaqabunga akhe ahlala eluhlaza kwiindawo ezininzi zokuhlala. Ngelishwa, njengazo zonke izityalo, ugula ngezikhathi ezithile kwaye ulahlekelwa ngumtsalane wakhe. Ziziphi izifo ezinokuchaphazela intyatyambo yeDracaena, yintoni eyona nto kunye nendlela yokunyanga isityalo? Makhe sihlolisise iimpendulo kule mibuzo.
Izifo zeDracaena ngenxa yokunyamekela ukufunda
Ukunyamekela ngokungaqhelekanga kunikwa ngamagqabi esityalo. Ngaphambi kokugqiba izizathu zesifo seqabunga lamasango, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba ukufa kwemvelo kwenzeka emva kweminyaka emibili yokukhula kwamaqabunga. Ngexesha elifanayo, amaqabunga aphantsi afa, le yinkqubo ende ye-desiccation esephambili ukusuka phezulu. Ngoku malunga nezifo zaseDracaena kwaye ziphazamise ukunakekelwa:
- ukuba amaqabunga amancinci aqala ukujibilika ngokukhawuleza, kuyafaneleka ukuthobela ingqalelo ekutheni ukuthambisa, kunokwenzeka ukuba kugqithise imimiselo;
- ukuba iziphakamiso zamagqabi zibumnyama, ke oku kubangelwa ukungabikho kobuncwane, mhlawumbi akungathi ukutyilisa, kodwa ekumeni komoya, ukuba isityalo simi kufuphi nebhetri ngexesha lokufudumala;
- ukuba amaqabunga awela, mhlawumbi isityalo simele kwisilwe;
- ukuba amaqabunga abe ngumbala, kungabikho kokukhanya, gxotha ibhokhwe kufuphi nefasitela;
- ukuba amaqabunga aya kuba neqhenqa kwaye aphezu, kuya kwenzeka ukuba i-dracaena ibandezeleke.
Izifo ezithintekayo ze-dracena kunye nonyango lwabo
Ubungakanani besifo esithathelwanayo sisilungileyo xa i-dracaena ihlambulukile. Iindawo ezinobumba obumnyama obunobumba obumnyama, obumnyama kunye ngaphakathi ngaphakathi ku-black are alternaria . Ukuba iindawo ezibomvu ezikhanyayo zimnyama ngaphaya komjikelezo ongaphandle, le i- heterosporosis . Kwimeko apho amabala amanqabileyo ayomile kwaye i-rim iyaba yintsholongwane, oku ku- phyllosticosis . Zonke izifo ezintathu ziphiliswa nge-fungicides. Isifo esiyingozi kakhulu kwiDracaena sisifo se- bacteriosis . Iyakwazi ukuqaphela ngokucima iingcebiso zamagqabantshintshi, kwiindawo zokubola ezimanzi phezu kwazo, nangaphezulu kweziqhekeza zeoli. Usuleleke kwi-Dracaena ibhakteria ayinakwenzeka ukuphilisa, eso sityalo sitshabalaliswa.
Izilwanyana zaseDracaena
Esinye isizathu se-Dracaena yesigqubuthelo sisifo:
- Amagqabi aphelile kwaye iintsholongwane ezincinci zibonakale emzimbeni-ezi zizo. Basenokususwa kwisityalo kunye nesiponji esixutywe kwisisombululo sesepha kunye nokuphathwa ngesiqu kwaye sishiye inambuzane.
- Amaqabunga e-yellowing, ahlanganiswe ngamacwebhu avela ngasemva awuphawu lomkhwa wesigcawu. Kule meko, ukutshiza nge-derris zinceda. Ngamanye amaxesha kunokwanela ukuphalaza ngamanzi afudumele kunye ne-aeration.
- Ukuba ububanzi beqabunga buya kuba yi-silvery, kwaye ngaphantsi kwamaqabunga ekoloni lwezinambuzane ezincinci ezimnyama, ezi zinyuka. Ukunyanga isityalo kufuneka kuhlambe ngokuphindaphindiweyo nge-insecticide.