I-Dimorphotekas ngabameli beentsapho ze-astroids, ezithandwa ngabalimi abaninzi. Esi sityalo sisisitye esivela kwi-Afrika enomdla, kukho iintlobo ezili-20 zeentyatyambo ezihle. Ekubeni lo mmeli wentsapho ye-astroids engasetyenzisiweyo kwisimo sezulu esiqinileyo kunye nokungabikho kobumswakama, ngokomthetho, ubunzima abuyi kuvela ngokutshala nokunyamekela kwe-dimorphotek. Kodwa kukho ubuqili, baya kuxutyushwa kule ngcaciso.
Ulwazi jikelele
I-plant dimorphoteka idonsela ingqwalasela yinto yokuba ayilahlekelwa yimbonakalo yayo yobuhle kwipilenti yonke. Nangona kunjalo, lesi sityalo sokuhlobisa sibonakala sihle kakhulu phakathi kokuqala kukaJuni kunye naphakathi kuka-Agasti. Ngeli xesha liqhakaza, kwaye ngelo xesha liqala kakhulu kwaye lihle. Iintyatyambo zeziqhamo ezihle kakhulu zizibhasikidi ezingezona iimarki, ezithi, ngokunyamekela, zingakhula zibe ngamasentimitha ama-7-8 ububanzi. Ukulima kwe-dimorphoteka kwimbewu kunenzuzo enkulu kwezinye iindlela zokuvelisa kwesi sityalo, kuba kulula, ihamba ngokukhawuleza, ingakhathazeki kwaye ayithengi. Ukhetho olubanzi lweentlobo zezi ntyatyambo kwiivenkile ezikhethekileyo kukuvumela ukuba uvelise izandi ezinemibala ephathekayo. Kwaye oku kukhethwa kulo mbandela kakhulu, kuba umlinganiselo wombala we-dimorphoteque ukhulu kakhulu. Unokufumana iintlobo nge-orange, ephuzi, ekhanyayo kwaye eqaqambileyo, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, emhlophe kunye nobomvu, i-lilac inflorescences. Le ntyatyambo enomdla ngokuqinisekileyo ingahombisa nayiphi na indlu okanye isakhiwo sekhaya labucala!
Ukulima kunye nokunyamekela
Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokukhula kweentyantyambo zeentyantyambo ze-dimorphoteks kukuphela kuka-Matshi-ukuqala kuka-Epreli. Ukuba ukuhlwayela ngqo emhlabathini kunokwenzeka kuphela phakathi koMeyi. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zinamandla kwaye zinamandla, kungcono ukusebenzisa isiluleko seengcali ze-florists, kwaye wenze umxube okhethekileyo womhlaba wokutshala imbewu. Umxube wenziwa ngokufanelekileyo ngomlinganiselo ofanayo-mandla, ngokuba le nto sithatha inxalenye ethile yomhlaba wephepha, iindawo ezintathu ze-humus, enye inxalenye ye-turf, njengemithombo yamanzi songeza iindawo ezimbini zesanti kunye nenye inxalenye ye-vermiculite encinci. Umxube uxutywe ngokugqibeleleyo, usasaze kwii-trays okanye u- peat izindebe. Kubalulekile ukuba umhlaba ovela phezulu ungasetyenziswanga, umoya kufuneka udlule ngokukhululekile ukuya kwimbewu.
Ukuhluma imbewu kuya kukwanela kunye no-13-15 degrees of heat, kodwa unako ukukhulisa izithombo kunye neqondo lokushisa. Izithombo zingabonwa emva kweentsuku ezingama-21 ukuya ku-24 ukuya kwimizuzu engama-2-3, isityalo esincinane kufuneka sityalwe kwiipopu ezihlukeneyo okanye zilahle. Phakathi kweengcebiso ezivela kubalimi abanolwazi, indlela yokukhulisa izityalo eziphilileyo ze-dimorphotek, unokuhlangabezana kunye neziphakamiso zokutshintsha izityalo. Kule njongo, iintyatyambo ezincinane ziyakususwa kwiintsuku zentsholongwane ezibanda iintsuku ezingama-2-3 kwiloggia, zidilizwe ixesha elifanayo kwixesha elipholileyo. Emva kokucima, zenzeke ngale ndlela ngeeveki ezimbini, izityalo aziyi kuthusa i--2-5 kwiqabunga emhlabeni.
Kwisayithi esigxina, izityalo "zingashukunyiswa" zisondele ekupheleni komhla kaMeyi, kuxhomekeke kwimozulu. Isicwangciso esicetywayo sokutyala ezi ntyatyambo yi-35x35 centimeters. Kwakhona, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ingqalelo ukuba lolu hlobo lwe-astronov alunyamezeli ubuncwane obuninzi kunye nokushisa okuqhubekayo. Ngenxa yeso sizathu kungcono ukuhlwayela izityalo kwiindawo ezinomthunzi. Ukutyhala izityalo kufuneka kube rhoqo, kodwa kungabi ninzi. Ngaloo ndlela, kuya kunokwenzeka ukwandisa inani le-inflorescences kunye nobukhulu babo.
Ukuhambelana nalezi ngcebiso ezilula, nangaphandle kwamava athile ekukhuleni iintyatyambo, i-dimorphoteks ezityebileyo ziya kukhula kwiziko lakho.