Iimvumba ezimnandi nezibonakalayo zeentyantyambo zeso sityalo kunye nezixhobo ezincedo zamafutha abalulekileyo ziyaziwa ngamaxesha amandulo. Kodwa akubanga nje kuphela ukuba yaba yisisizathu sokushiya nokulima imirrle njengento yokulima. Izihlahla ezikhangelekayo, ukukwazi ukukhulisa umsila kwi- bonsai ubuchule okanye ukumisa nje isithsaba sokuqala ngendlela yokuqala - konke oku unokukwazi ukuguqulela ngokuchanekileyo nge-myrtle.
Unokunyamekela njani umrithana ekhaya?
Ekhaya, i-myrtle kuphela ikhulile. Kodwa konke ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwisihloko kuphelile. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zikuvumela ukuba wenze iziqulatho ezimangalisayo ngokwenene. Kodwa isityalo se-myrtle sidinga ukunakekelwa ngononophelo, kuba ubuhle bamaqabunga ayo kunye nokugqama kwezimbali kuya ku kholisa kuphela phantsi kweemeko ezithile.
- Musa ukukhawuleza ukuvelisa i-myrtle emva kokuthenga, ukuba umthi uthelwa emhlabathini. Kunokwenzeka ukuba ulinde kuze kufike entwasahlobo kwaye uthabathe indawo entsha. Ukuba kukho enye i-peat enye, kuya kufuneka uqale ukusebenza ngeveki okanye ezimbini emva koko, xa isityalo sivumelanisa neemeko zendlu yakho.
- Ingatsho ngokukhuselekileyo ukuba, ngokuqhelekileyo, ukunakekelwa kwe-myrtle kulula kwaye kuyimfuneko nje ukudala iimeko ezininzi eziphambili. Okokuqala, unexesha lokuphumla. Ukuba ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo igumbi lokushisa akufanele lidlule kwi-24 ° C, ngokobusika lifuna malunga ne-10 ° C. Ngaphandle koko, uya kuqala ukulahla amahlamvu.
- Ukuba unquma ukutshala imirrle ekhaya, kuya kufuneka udideke kunye nokunkcenkceshela, kuba isityalo sithanda amanzi kuphela. Ehlobo, malunga neyodwa okanye kabini ngeveki, umhlaba kufuneka ube manzi, kodwa ungabi manzi. Uyakuthanda ishati eshushu. Oko umthi wakho awuthatheli kakuhle, kukumiswa komhlaba. Ngoko ke kwithuba lokuphumla, zama ukulibala malunga nokuthambisa okulinganayo.
- Ukunyamekela isityalo se-myrtle ngexesha lokuzaliswa kuya kuba nzima ngakumbi. Yifaka nge-cuttings okanye imbewu. Xa ufumana isincinci esincinci se-5 cm, ungayithatha ngokukhuselekileyo uze uyitshale emhlabeni. Wonke amaqabunga aphantsi asuswe, anamathele malunga ne-angle engama-45 degrees kumxube we-peat nesihlabathi. Emva koko, gubungela i-polyethylene ukudala umphumo wokutsalwa kwe-greenhouse kwaye ujonge phambili ekuhlanjuleni.
Xa ukhathalela i-myrtle yendawo yangaphakathi uyamesaba ukubonakala kweengweba, i-scabies, i-spider mites kunye ne-thrips. Ngoko kusengaphambili sifaka kwiikhemikhali eziyimfuneko kunye nezinye iindlela zokulwa. Ukuba amaqabunga omthi aqala ukuwa, elincinci elomileyo okanye eliphuzi, kwaye akukho miphunga, mhlawumbi kungenxa yesinye
- iqondo lokushisa ekamelweni alifanelanga ummatshi;
- utyilisa ngesityalo ngokungalunganga;
- ukukhanya kuncike kakhulu okanye kuhambelane nelanga elithe ngqo;
- Isityalo asinakufanela indawo ekhethiweyo.
Emva kokuba ucinga kwakhona ngononophelo lwe-myrtle kwaye ufumane ukulinganisa okugqibeleleyo kokukhanya, amanzi kunye nobushushu, isityalo siya kukunandipha amaqabunga amahle kunye neentyatyambo eziqholiweyo.
Akuyi kubakho ukuqaphela ukuba i-myrtle yimihlaba yangaphakathi yolonwabo .