Ukhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwe-laryngitis ukubhema, ukusetyenziswa kakubi kotywala, izingozi zengqesho, ilizwi liya kuqhubeka.
Iimpawu ze-laryngitis engapheliyo
Kumntu onomdlavuza ongapheliyo, ezi zilandelayo zibonakaliso zezifo ziyabonwa:
- ukuthoba;
- Ukutshutshiswa emqaleni;
- ukuvuvukala, ubomvu we-larynx;
- ukukhwehlela rhoqo.
Iifom ze laryngitis ezingapheliyo
Kukho iindlela ezintathu eziphambili zesifo:
- Isifo esingapheliyo sesifo se-laryngitis. Ngale fom, kukho ukuphulwa kommandla wendawo kwi-larynx. Kukho ubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ukukhukhuma kwe-larynx. Kukho ukuphazamiseka, ubunzima bokubamba amagama. Ukukhwehlela ngezihlandlo nge-sputum kuyinto ephawulekayo. Yonke le miqondiso iyanda ngokunyusa.
- I-hypertlastic (Chronic) ye-laryngitis. Le fomu ibonakaliswa ngokusasazeka kwe-epithelium ye-larynx. Kukho ubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ubukho bendlela yokuhamba ngeendlela zokuhamba, ukukhwabanisa okanye ukulahleka kwezwi, ukukhwehlela. Kukho ezimbini iindidi ze-laryngitis ezichanekileyo: zilinganiselwe kwaye ziyahlukana. I-Limited ibonakala ngohlobo lweenguqu ezihlukeneyo kwi-mucosa-ukuvela kwee-nodules, i-tubercles. Kwi-laryngitis yokusabalalisa, inxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-laryngeal mucosa ithatha utshintsho. Ngelo xesha, iingqungquthela zisebenza utshintsho kunye ne-viscous muscus iqokelela kwiintambo zezwi.
- I-laryngitis engapheliyo i-laryngitis ibonakala ngokucoca kunye ne-atrophy ye-membrane ye-larynx. Kule meko, kukho ukufumbala emqaleni, ukukhwehlela oomileyo, ukuphazamiseka. I-membrane ye-mucous igubungele i-mucus eninzi, edla ngezinye iindiza kwaye ivelise i-crusts. Ukuqhwala kungaholela ekuphumeni kwegazi.
Unyango lwe-laryngitis engapheliyo
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba ungabandakanyi izinto-izibilini - umsi wecuba, uthuli, umoya omile, ufune ukutshaya nokukhangela iimveliso.
Sincoma ukuthula okungapheliyo malunga neveki ukuqinisekisa ukuphumla kwe-larynx. Isiselo se-alkaline (amanzi amaminerali ngaphandle kwegesi) ubisi luncedo.
Ukuze unyango lwe-laryngitis engapheliyo, amayeza kunye ne-physiotherapy zichazwe. Faka isicelo sokusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezichasayo, izidakamizwa, iziza-antibiotics, iziyobisi ze-hormonal.
Kwifom ye-hyperplastic, iindawo eziguqulwe kwi-mucosa zisuswe. Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza ngaloo ndlela kuvimbela ukuphuhliswa kwesifo somhlaza we-laryngeal.
Ngefomathi, inyango ye-inhalation isetyenziswa kakhulu, kwaye i-expectorants imiselwe. Kwakhona unyango olusebenzayo kunye ne-UHF inductothermy, i-darsonvalization.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba iinguqu yelizwi litshintshile, bonke abaphethwe yi-laryngitis engapheliyo kufuneka baxoxe nongcali yokuthetha. Kwezigaba zokuqala zesifo ngaphandle kokutshintsha ilizwi, ukwenzela ukukhusela ukuphulwa kwetoni yee-vocal cords, kufuneka ukuba ugulane lwentetho lube lufunekayo.
Umphathiswa wengxoxo usebenza ekulungiseni ukuphefumula, ukuphuhliswa kwenkxaso yokuphefumula eyiyo, engayi kulimaza iifowuni zezwi. Kwakhona kukho iiklasi zokusebenzisa umzimba,
Unyango lwe-laryngitis engapheliyo ngamakhambi asekhaya
Ekhaya, unyango lunokuxhaswa okanye luqaliswe nge-inhalations yamafutha abalulekileyo yamanzi, i-eucalyptus, thyme, kunye ne-decoctions ye-herbs-chamomile, i-wort yase-St. John, i-wisdom, njl njl. Umphumo omhle unikezela isiphumo ngejusi yezambatyambo.
Ngaphakathi, unako ukuthabatha i-brots ene-expectorant, i-antispasmodic, izakhiwo ezichasayo. Ezi zinjengengca enjengomama nonina, i-mullein ephezulu, amaqabunga e-birch emhlophe, i-sage, calendula, njl.