Emzimbeni wabo bonke abantwana emva kokuzalwa, kukho utshintsho oluthile oludibaniswa nobomi ngaphandle kwesibeleko somama. Ngoko, ngaphambi kokuzalwa egazini lomntwana kwakuqulethe inani elikhulu le-hemoglobin. Wanikela iiseli nge-oksijini waza wanikela umsebenzi obalulekileyo we-fetus, ekubeni ukuphefumla kwakhe kwenziwa kuphela ngentambo yomlomo.
Emva kokuzalwa, ukuphefumula komntwana kuqhutyelwa ngokupheleleyo kwimiphunga kunye ne-hemoglobin level yehla ngokukhawuleza. Yintoni eyenzekayo? Iiseli ze-Hemoglobin zidibanisa, zenza oko kuthiwa yi- bilirubin kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa . Njengomphumo weenguqu ezininzi zeenguqu, kuba ngumkhiqizo onobuthi. Ngoko ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukulawula izinga le-bilirubin kwintsana enyangeni. Njengazo nayiphi na into enetyhefu, ichaphazela inkqubo ye-nervous kunye nezinye izitho, ezineempembelelo ezonakalisayo.
Iimpawu ze-bilirubin kubantwana
Ngokuqhelekileyo, usana olusandul 'uzalwa lunomgangatho ophezulu wezinto kwigazi. Ngamanye amaxesha kwiiveki zokuqala zobomi umntwana ufumaneka ukuba ene-jaundice yomzimba, xa izinga le-bilirubin lifikelela kuma-256 μmol / l.
Ukuphakanyiswa kwe-bilirubin kungabangelwa kukuba isibindi kunye nezinye izitho ze-enzyme zengane asinaso ixesha lokucwangcisa nokuvelisa inani elikhulu leetekisi, njengoko ziqala ukuphuhlisa. Ngaloo nto kukho i-tinge ephuzi elukhumbeni kunye ne-eye sclera yomntwana. Ngokuqhelekileyo, i-jaundice iyanyamalala ngenyanga yokuqala ngenyanga yokuqala kwaye ayifuni unyango olukhethekileyo.
Kwintsana eneminyaka enyangeni, inqanaba le-bilirubin kufuneka lifike kumgangatho oqhelekileyo we-8.5 μmol / l - 20.5 μmol / l, njengomntu omdala. Ipesenti isetyenziselwa ukulinganisa - i-micromol nganye ngeyure.
Ukumisela kwezinga le-bilirubin
Ezi zinokumiselwa ngumvavanyo wegazi rhoqo. Nangona kunjalo, iintsana ziyakuthatha entloko, esoloyikisa uMama
Ngokunyuka kwe-bilirubin kwintsana enyangeni, akukho kunzima ukuyizisa ngokuqhelekileyo. Ungasebenzisa amaconsi ase-homeopathic amaqhekeza, kwaye oomama bancelisa itiye kunye netiyile ze-chamomile.
Ukubona ngokukhawuleza kwe-bilirubin engafanelekanga kuya kusombulula ngokukhawuleza le ngxaki. Kodwa musa ukubandakanya umtsalane, zonke izigqibo malunga nokuthatha nayiphi na imishanguzo kufuneka imiselwe kuphela ngugqirha.