I-Anorexia nervosa sisifo esichaphazelekayo ngenxa yokukhathazeka kokutya kunye nokudibanisa okunamandla kwaye, kubalulekile, ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo. Njengomthetho, i- anorexia ihambelana nomoya opheleleyo wokuzaliseka, nokuba ngaba inene intombazana iswele ngaphantsi kwesiqhelo. Okwangoku, ngenxa yobuqhetseba lomzimba oqhenqileyo, abafazi abaninzi banamaxhoba kule ngxaki yengqondo. Cinga ngemiqondiso yesi sifo kunye nendlela yokujongana ne-anorexia.
Imiqondiso ye-anorexia kwabasetyhini
Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba imiqondiso ye-anorexia iya kuba yindoda kunye nabasetyhini, kodwa isondo esipheleleyo yinkalo enkulu yengozi kwaye iyakwazi ukujongana nesifo esinjalo. Ngoko, khawuqwalasele iimpawu eziqaqambileyo ze-anorexia:
- Isisindo somzimba ixesha elide liyi-15% kwaye ngaphantsi komgangatho osisiseko, kwaye isibalo sobunzima bomzimba singaphantsi kwe-17.5. Unokufumana ezi zikhombisi usebenzisa i-calculators ye-intanethi eseburhulumenteni.
- Ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo kubonakala ngokugqithiseleyo, ngenxa yesifiso somntu ngokwakhe. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukulahlekelwa ubunzima kukusebenzisa iindlela ezinobungozi ezifana nokuthatha i-laxative, ukunyanzelisa, ukunyanzelisa umzimba, ukusetyenziswa kwezidakamizwa ukunqanda ukutya.
- Umntu ophethe i-anorexia ucinga ukuba unamafutha kwaye kufuneka alahlekelwe isisindo. Ukongeza, zonke izigulane ziyesaba kakhulu ukufumana ubunzima.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo, abo banesifo se-anorexia, kukho ukukhubazeka okuqhelekileyo, okubonakaliswa ngokungabikho kokuzinika kwabafazi.
- Kwiintsholongwane ezithwaxwa yi-anorexia, ukukhula kunye nophuhliso lomzimba luyeka (isifuba, ukukhula okuphantsi kakhulu, njl. Njl). Ukubuyiselwa okupheleleyo kukuvumela ukuba sizalise ngokufanelekileyo zonke ezi nkqubo.
- Ukuba umntu obhekene nesifo sesondlo uyayiphika ingxaki yakhe, oku kubonakaliso olucacileyo lwe-anorexia.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo, izigulane zineziphene ngendlela abadla ngayo: abanye badla iincinci ezincinci okanye bahlula ukutya kwiinqunjana ezilikhulu, abanye badla bemi, njl njl.
- Njengoko umthetho, ukuphazamiseka kokutya kuhambelana nokuphazamiseka kokulala.
- Abantu abanesifo se-anorexia basoloko benesimo sengqondo esihle, abahlala bexinezelekile, bechukumisa kwaye bacasulwa.
- Inomdla ongathandekiyo kwiintlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zokutya kunye nokwenqaba kwimikhosi kunye nemibhiyozo, kunye nezidlo zeentsapho ezilula, kunokuthetha ngeengxaki.
- Abafazi bahlala bebuthathaka, i-arrhythmia, i-muscle spasms.
I-psychology ye-anorexia isenza sikwazi ukwahlula le miqondiso njengezona zinto eziphambili ezifumanekayo kwisigulane nokuba engathethi ngeengxaki zakhe zangaphakathi.
Amanyathelo okufumana i-anorexia
Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza indlela i-anorexia eqala ngayo, xa ngokuqinisekileyo ukusuka kwisifiso esilula ukuba sibonakale sincinci, intombazana ihlaselwa ingqondo? Kukho amanyathelo amathathu - kwaye isigaba sokuqala se-anorexia sonyango kulula kakhulu kunezinye ezimbini.
Ixesha elidlulileyo . Intombazana iyanqotshwa ngeengcamango malunga nokunyuka kwakhe komzimba ngenxa yokuzaliseka kwayo. Oku kuhambelana nomoya ogxininisekile, ukuxhala, ukukhangela izidlo, njl.
Ixesha leAnorectic . Eli xesha lokufa kwendlala epheleleyo, ukunyuka kwehla kuyancitshiswa ngo-20-30%, kubangela uvuyo kunye nokutya okunzima. Amantombazana, njengombandela, athi awanaso isifiso, kwaye bayazibetha ngokuzikhandla okukhulu. Kule nqanaba, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ulahlekelwa nyanga zonke, ingqondo yendalo yanyamalala.
Ixesha leCachectic (emva kweminyaka eyi-1.5 ukuya kweyesi-2). Kukho ukutshabalalisa okungenakuguquka kwamalungu angaphakathi, ubunzima buncitshiswa ngama-50%. Imisebenzi yazo zonke iinkqubo zomzimba zixinezelekile kwaye umbuzo wendlela yokuphilisa i-anorexia iya kuba nzima ngakumbi.
Uncedo lweengqondo lwe-anorexia luyimfuneko nje, kwaye ngokukhawuleza lunikezelwa, lungcono.