Inguinal lymphadenitis isifo esiyingozi kakhulu esibonakalisa ingress of infections kumzimba. Kule meko, kufuneka ukwazi iziganeko eziqhelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuphatha ngokufanelekileyo lesi sifo.
Iimpawu ze-lymphadenitis inguinal
Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes kungabangela ukuguqulwa komzimba okanye i-ARI, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kubakho ukungena kumzimba we staphylococci, streptococci, intestinal kunye ne-pseudomonas aeruginosa. Ukubonakaliswa okuphawulekayo kwe-lymphadenitis engumngcipheko kwabasetyhini kukuba:
- ukwandiswa kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwee-lymph nodes;
- ukuvuvukala kwindawo ye-lymph nodes;
- Ukubomvu kwesikhumba kwindawo yokuhluma;
- ukubonakala kwintlungu engaphantsi kwendawo yesisu kunye nendawo yokulima, ingakumbi ngexesha lokuhamba;
- ukwanda kweqondo lomzimba;
- ubuthathaka.
Kukho iintlobo ezimbini zezifo zezifo:
- i-lymphadenitis engummangaliso;
- lymphadenitis engapheliyo.
I-lymphadenitis ebonakalayo ibonakalisa iinkqubo ezivuthayo ezikhawulezayo ezinokuthi zenzeke emva kokusuleleka kwi-lymph, umzekelo, walimala emlenzeni we- staplocloccus . Ifomu engapheliyo yesifo isoloko ifunyenwe xa iguqulela i-microflora ngexesha lwezifo ezilukhuni, umzekelo, amazinyo ashushu okanye i-tonsillitis engapheliyo.
Kubasetyhini, esi sifo sinokuvela ngaphandle kwemvelaphi yezakhiwo zangasese zangaphakathi zesini, iintlobo ezimbi kwiindawo zengqungquthela okanye izifo ezithintekayo zesifo sezesini.
Indlela yokuphatha i-lymphadenitis engumngcipheko?
Unyango lwe-lymphadenitis engumngcipheko uqala ngengcaciso yesizathu sesifo. Ukuba inkqubo yokuvuvukala ibangelwa sisifo okanye isifo se-venereal, ke izidakamizwa zimiselwe ukuba zisuse. Ngokuqhelekileyo emva koko, ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes kudlula ngokwayo. Kwimeko apho kungenakwenzeka ukucacisa izizathu, ke ulwaphulo lwe-X-ray kunye nokuqiniswa kwayo yonke inkqubo ye-lymphatic kwenziwa.
Ukuba i-lymphadenitis engumngcipheko ibonakala kwinqanaba lokuqala, unyango lulandelayo:
- Okokuqala, i-ointments echasayo yokuqhaqhazela imiselweyo, kunye ne-electrophoresis okanye unyango lwe-ultrasound, ngelixa isigulane sifudumele.
- Emva kokuqinisekisa ubungqina obuthathaka besifo, i- antibiotics imiselwe.
Nge-lymphadenitis ye-inguinal purulent, unyango lubandakanya ukukrazula isigxina sokuxosha. Ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko kunye nokususwa kokukhutshwa kwesodi echaphazelekayo, kodwa olu hlobo lonyango lunokubangela ukuphuma okungahambi kakuhle kwe-lymph, kwaye kwimeko embi kakhulu - kwi-lymphostasis.
Unyango lwe-lymphadenitis engumngcipheko kubasetyhini awunempumelelo kwiindlela zabantu kwaye kunokwenzeka kuphela kwizigaba zokuqala kwaye xa kwenzeka ukuba i-hypothermia. Kwamanye amaxesha, ukuzinyango kunokuzilimaza kwaye kuyalumkisa eso sifo, esinokungena kwiifomu ezingapheliyo.
Ukuthintela izifo
Ukuba kunesikhumba unayo na amanxeba okanye ama-microcracks, qiniseka ukuba ubaphatha nge-antiseptic agent-oku kunciphisa ukubunjwa kwe-purulent inflammation. Kwakhona kukufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba i-lymphadenitis inguinal ingabonakala kwimvelaphi yesifo esithathelwanayo okanye esinyanyayo kwisistim ye-genitourinary, kwaye ke ke, zama ukungaxakeli ngokweqile kwaye ungasebenzisi uhlambuluko oluqhelekileyo. Naluphi na ukugula kufuneka kuphathwe ngokukhawuleza kwaye ungasebenzi. Oku kusebenza kuwo wonke umzimba, umzekelo, iinto ezinokugula ezinokuthi zivutha kalula ukuvuvukala kwenkqubo yonke ye-lymphatic. Xa kukho inkqubo ehlanjululwayo emzimbeni, thatha amalungiselelo okuvuselela umzimba oya kukhusela igazi kunye ne-lymphatic system yomzimba.