Indlela yokutyala iirasi ekuwa?

Ukukhanya, ukutshisa, isisa kunye nephunga elimnandi - konke oku malunga neerose, ezithathwa njengexesha elide libonakaliswa njengeliso lomtsalane nothando. Ngubani phakathi kwethu ongeyithandi ukuziqhayisa ngeelusi ezinokuzikhulayo ezikhulile ngezandla zethu? Isinyathelo sokuqala kule ndawo kukutsalwa okufanelekileyo kwezi roses ekwindla. Konke malunga nokutshala iirasi ekwindla ungayifunda kwinqaku lethu.

I-Roses - ukutyala kwekwindla nokunyamekela

Ngoko, kugqitywe - siya kukhula iirase kwiziko lethu. Kuqala kuphi? Indlela yokukhetha nokutshala ubuhle be-prickly ukuze unyaka ozayo uya kusinceda ngeefleji eziqholiweyo? Kwaye ekugqibeleni, ngaba batyala iirasi ekuwa? Okumangalisa ngokwaneleyo, kodwa ekwindla akukwazi nje ukutshala iilesi, kodwa kuyimfuneko. Inyaniso kukuba iirasi ezityalwe ekwindla ziyakwazi ukuthatha ingcambu kwaye zilungele kwiimeko zangaphandle. Umgaqo obaluleke kakhulu wokutyala iirasi ekwindla kukuchonga ngokufanelekileyo ixesha lokutshala kwekwindla.

1. Ixesha elihle lokutyala iirase ekwindla kuya kuba ngowokuphela kukaSeptemba kunye nokuqala kwe-Oktobha. Ukutyala ngaphambi kolu xesha, ama-roses angengozi ukuya kwisigaba sokukhula okusebenzayo, endaweni yokukhokela amandla ukulungiselela ubusika. Iiraphu ezityalwa kamva aziyi kuba nexesha elaneleyo lokuthatha ingcambu kwaye ziza kumisa kwiqabunga lokuqala. Kwaye kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba zonke ezi ngasentla zisebenza kuphela kwezo ntlobo zeeresi ezilungele ukukhula kule ndawo ethile.
2. Okwesibini, kodwa engabalulekanga ngaphantsi, iphuzu lichanekileyo ukukhethwa kwesiza sokuhlahlela . Iilesi ezilungileyo ziza kuziziva zihlala kwindawo ezicwebileyo kwaye ziphefumle kakuhle, kungekhona ukunyuka kwamanzi angaphantsi komhlaba. Umhlaba kwisayithi kufuneka utyilwe kakuhle kwaye ukhululeke. Ukuba umhlaba kwisayithi awuqhamo, iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokutyala kweeresi emhadini, kufuneka wenze isichumiso esaneleyo. Kodwa akukho mcimbi ongenakwenzeka ukuletha umgquba ongenakunyaka wokutshala - uya kutshisa iingcambu zentsikelelo ye-rose rose.
3. Isimo sesithathu sokutsalwa kwekwindla ephumelelayo ye-rose bush isimo sezulu esifanelekileyo . Usuku lokutyala kufuneka lufudumale kwaye lungabi namandla. Akuyimfuneko ukutyala iirase kwiimeko zeemeko ezingekho phantsi kweemeko, nangona iintsuku zokugqibela zenzelwe ukuba oku kuphele. Kungcono ke ukuba u-prikopat kuze kube yintwasahlobo ephantsi okanye kwi-greenhouse, apho izinga lokushisa liza kuhlala li-degrees.
4. Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, eyona nto iphambili kwimpumelelo yokutshala kwe-roses iyona nto ikhethekileyo yokutyala impahla . Ukuze ube nexesha lokuthatha ingcambu kwaye uphile kwiqhwa lekwindla, izityalo ze-roses kufuneka zibe nezitshixo ezintathu kunye neenkqubo eziphambili eziphambili. Ubungakanani bentamo yesinge kwizityalo eziphuhlileyo zivela kwi-8 kuya kwi-10 cm. Kungcono ukhethe izithombo ngeenkqubo ezivaliweyo, kuba kule meko kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokuba iingcambu ezinobungozi ziyonakaliswa ngexesha lokuthutha. Xa ukhetha iiresi ngeengcambu ezivulekile, ungaba neentloni uze udibanise ngenye yeengcambu - kufuneka zibe mhlophe, zicoceke kwaye zenzeke. Iintlobo zesiseko seengcambu ezivulekileyo ngaphambi kokuzigcina iiyure ezimbalwa zifakwe kwibhakethi yamanzi. Ukutshala i roses ekwindla ekwindla kuvelisa kuphela ngaphambi kokuyihluthwa ehlabathini. Qala ukuhluthwa kweengcambu kufuneka kube ngasekupheleni kukaAgasti, ukwenzela ukuba ngexesha lokutshala sele sele lanele ngokwaneleyo ukuphuhlisa inkqubo yeengcambu.
5. Umyezo wokutshala iirase kufuneka ube ubuncinane obungama-40x40x40 cm ubukhulu, kwaye izityalo ezivaliweyo zivaliwe - zingadluli ubukhulu bomhlaba we-coma. Intamo yengcambu yeembewu kufuneka ibe phantsi komhlaba ukuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa okwaneleyo kwiqabunga lokuqala. Emva kokutyala, imbewu yepinki kufuneka ifakwe kakuhle kwaye iphuze kakhulu.
6. Isiqithi sama rosi esetyalwe ekwindla sidinga indawo yokuhlala yokuhlala ebusika . Ngako oko, iintlobo ezininzi ezibandayo ezingenakukwazi ukushiywa ukuba zihlale zihlaselwa ngaphandle kokukhuselwa okunokuthenjwa - ulwahlulo lwe-lapnika okanye nayiphi na into ebonakalayo.