Umqala ongenawo umkhuhlane kunye nokubanda

Ngokuqhelekileyo kunye nezifo ezinzulu, i-viral kunye ne-bacterium, iqela leempawu ezibonakalayo, kubandakanywa i-hyperthermia, ukuxinwa kwamanzi kunye nokukhwehlela, okuvumela ukuxilonga isifo ngaphandle kweephene. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kukho umqala obomvu ngaphandle komkhuhlane kunye nokubanda, isizathu sokuba kunzima ukufumana kokubili isigulane kunye nogqirha unyango.

Kutheni kukho ininzi yomqala emqaleni ngaphandle komkhuhlane?

Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-kliniki yinto ekukhathazayo kuphela ngexesha lokungenisa ukutya okanye iziphuzo ngenxa yokugwenxa kweembrane. Izikhalazo eziqhelekileyo zibuhlungu obukhulu entanyeni ngaphandle komkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane. Izizathu zolu meko zi nokuba:

1. Isifo sofuba se-pharynx. Esi sifo sisoloko senziwa njengenkcenkceshelo yesifo sofuba , kodwa sinokuba nefom yeprayimari. Kuhamba kunye nokubunjwa kwe-rashes (ukungena ngaphakathi, i-granulomas) kwiimbumba ze-larynx, eziza kutshatyalaliswa kwaye zibe zizilonda ezibuhlungu.
2. Aphthous stomatitis. I-Pathology ibonakaliswa yinto ebonakalayo phezu kwentyatyambo, iinsini kunye neetoni zezinto ezincinci, ezigutyungwe ngengubo epholileyo, ebizwa ngokuthi i-aphthae. Imvakalelo engavumelekanga ikhona ngexesha lonke, kodwa yomeleza xa ugwinya ummatha, udla. Njengempawu ezongezelelweyo, kukho ukwanda kunye nokukhathazeka kweempawu ze-lymph.
3. I-Igla-Sterling syndrome (ityully-sublingual). Izizathu ezibalulekileyo zezi zifo aziwa, ngokutsho kwesinye seziqulatho ezithandwayo, zivela ngenxa yenkqubo yokwenza ipelitidi. Intlungu eninzi emqaleni iyenzeka, njengomthetho, kuphela kwicala elinye, ngokuphindaphindiweyo unikela kwiindlebe eziseduze.

Iimbangela zobuhlungu obunomoya obumnene nangomnene emqaleni, ngaphandle komkhuhlane kunye nokuxininiseka kwesisu

Ukuba i-symptomatology echazweyo iphazamisa kuphela ngexesha lokucatshulwa kwe-larynx kunye ne-pharynx (ukugwinya, ukutya iziqholo, iziphuzo ezinxilisayo), kunokucatshiswa yiimeko ezilandelayo:

1. Ubukho bomzimba wasemzini kwiisisu eziluhlaza zomqala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imeko echaphazelekayo ivela xa usebenzisa izitya zentlanzi, ngokukodwa ngamathambo amancinci namancinci, kunye nezinye iifama zasemanzini (i-mussels, shrimps).
2. I-tonsillitis engapheliyo. Iimbono ezibuhlungu zibonakaliswa kakuhle kwesi sifo, isigulane sikhalazela ukugaya, ukubola emqaleni, ukuxhalabisa ngexesha lokugwinya, ukukhwehlela okufutshane.
3. Isifo sikaHilger. Esi sisifo esingavamile kakhulu. Intlungu ihlala kwindawo enye, ayikho impawu zangaphambili kunye neempawu ezongezelelweyo, nokuba zibomvu zeembrane. Ezi zibonakaliso zeklinikhi zibangelwa ukwandiswa kwamasebe e-artery carotid.
4. Pharyngitis engapheliyo. Ukukhushulwa kwesi sifo kwenzeka emva kokungena kwizinto zangaphandle ezingekho phantsi - i-hypothermia, iingxoxo ezide kwaye zikhulu kakhulu, ukunxibelelana neentsholongwane okanye izifo zentsholongwane.
5. Ukutshatyalaliswa kweetoni ngokubhekiselele kwimvelaphi ye-syphilis. Le ndlela ye-pathology yinto ephambili, iyenzeka xa usulele unyango lomlomo nge-syphilis . Ihamba kunye neentlungu ezithe xaxa emlonyeni ngaphandle kobushushu, ngelixa i-lymph node iyakwanda kancinci, ubuthakathaka obuninzi buyabonwa.
6. I-neoplasm engekho embi. Iimpawu zokuqala, ngelanga, zivele zivele kwiimigangatho ezisezantsi zokuphucula izidumbu. Phakathi kwabo - obuthathaka, ngokuphazamiseka kwamanye amaxesha ukukhathazeka kwe-pharynx.
7. Reflux yeGastroesophageal. Esi sifo sibonakala ngokuphonsa iziqulatho zesisu kuqala kwi-esophagus, ize ifike emqaleni. I-Acids icasula iimbumba ze-mucous, zikhokelela ekwakheni isilonda.

Ngolu hlobo lulandelayo, kubangelwa izizathu ezichazwe ziimpawu ezininzi ukuzama ukuzimela ngokuzimeleyo eso sifo kwaye uyiphathe. Kunobungozi kakhulu ukuthatha ama-antibiotics ngesifo somqala ngaphandle kokushisa, ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela. Ama-anti-stroke agents angabangela ukudakumba kwe-immune system kunye nokusasazeka kweentsholongwane ze-bhakteria.