Ukwesaba kuyindlela yokukhusela eyenza umntu akhusele umzimba wakhe engozini. Kwimbonakaliso ehambelanayo, oku kuphendulwa ngokuqhelekileyo, kodwa ukuhlaselwa ngokukrakra kweentlanzi kukungaqhelekanga kwengqondo, okubizwa ngokuba yi-phobias. Kule nqaku, qwalasela enye yazo - ukwesaba iinambuzane.
Liliphi igama loyiko lwezinambuzane?
Iingcali zibiza le ngqungquthela yokugqithisa okanye i-insectophobia. Kuqwalaselwa ngenye yeentlobo zeentlanzi - ukwesaba kwezilwanyana.
Uloyiko olungapheliyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zezinambuzane aluqhelekanga, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuhlaselwa kwesoyiko kwenzeka xa udibana neentlobo ezithile. Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo ze-insectophobia zi:
- I-Arachnophobia ukwesaba izigulane.
- I-Apophobia kukuba ukwesaba iinyosi.
- Mirmekofobiya - ukwesaba iintuthwane.
Ukongezelela, enye yeengxaki zomlondolozi ingaba yi-scotcifobia - ukwesaba izibungu zezilwanyana kunye nezibungu.
Uloyiko lwezinambuzane - kutheni i-phobia ivela?
Iingcali zengqondo zijonga ukukhathazeka kwabantwana ukuba ziyizona zizathu ezibalulekileyo zokuphuhliswa kokwesaba okungenangqiqo phambi kwabameli abathandwayo bezilwanyana. Ngasemncinci ubudala, iintsana ziyakhathazeka kakhulu kwaye izilwanyana zinyango zikhokelela kwi-phobia kunye ne-phobia. Ukongezelela, indima enkulu edlalwa yindlela abaziphatha ngayo yabazali - kuba abantwana bathatha umzekelo kumama nobaba. Ukuba umntwana ubona ukwesaba abadala phambi kweenambuzane, ngoko uya kuqala ukwesaba. Ngokukodwa xa udibana nezigulane kunye nezilwanyana ezahlukeneyo, intsana ivame ukuva izisongelo kunye nezilumkiso malunga nokuba yi-stung okanye itywe. Oku kukhokelela ekukhokeni koyilo olungenanto ngaphandle kweenambuzane, ezidla ngokukhawuleza zibe yintlupheko engenangqondo - i-phobia, ingakumbi ukuba umntwana wayenqabile okanye uyalunywa.
Enye into ebalulekileyo yabeendaba, iifrimu kunye neencwadi. Imibiko yokuba abantu bafa ngenxa yeenambuzane ezinetyhefu, ewe ke, abayikwesabisi abantwana kuphela, kodwa abadala. Ngako oko, nabameli abangabonakaliyo belizwe lezilwanyana baqala ukwenza ukwesaba. Ukongezelela, abalobi bemisebenzi eminingi kunye neempendulo zefilimu zisebenzisa iintlobo ezinjengeenkcukacha ezimbi kunye nezidalwa ezimbi. Ngenxa yoko, uloyiko olungenangqiqo lwenziwa kumntu, kwaye ukuhlaselwa kwesoyiko kwenzeka.
Kwaye, ekugqibeleni, okokugqibela, kodwa akukho sizathu esibalulekileyo sokuba kubonakala kweenambuzane. Zihluke kakhulu kumntu, njengehlobo lomzimba, inani lezitho, kunye nendlela yokunyakaza. Ngako oko, amaxesha amaninzi inambuzane ibonwa njengento engafaniyo kunye nokungavumelekanga, kwaye umntu onjalo uyamoyikeka ngokwemvelo.
Uloyiko lwezinambuzane - i-phobia ephilileyo
Ukuba ukwesaba okungenangqiqo kunamandla kakhulu kwaye kuyaphazamisa kakhulu ubomi - kungcono ukunxibelelana nengcali yengqondo eya kunceda ukujamelana nale ngxaki. Amanyathelo okuzimela kufuneka athathwe:
- Zama ukufunda ngeenambuzane ezininzi iinkcukacha. Ukwenza oku, ungathenga uncwadi olukhethekileyo okanye ufumane amanqaku acatshulwa kwi-intanethi. Ukongezelela, kukho amashishini amabonwakude kunye neenkqubo zethelevishini ezithetha ngehlabathi lezilwanyana;
- xa ubona inambuzane ebangela ukwesaba nokuhlaselwa, ukulawula ukuphefumla kwakho uze uzame ukubaleka;
- ngokuqinisekileyo uyaziqinisekisa ukuba akukho nzakalo ezayo evela kwintsholongwane, ubukhulu bayo buphantsi kobunzima bomzimba womntu, ngokufanelekileyo, kukhululeka kakhulu kwaye, mhlawumbi, ukwesaba kakhulu;
- ukutyelela iintengiso zezilwanyana, apho iintlobo zeentlobo zithengiswa khona, ukuzihlola ngeglasi okanye i-enclosure;
- Ekuhambeni kwexesha, unokuqhagamshelana neenambuzane ezimnandi kakhulu, umzekelo, iibhotela okanye iintombikazi.